Mental Status & Functional Assessment Flashcards
what does the amygdala do
processing memory
decision making
emotional response
when is the frontal cortex fully developed
age 25
what is the mental status exam composed of
orientation (time, place ppl)
appearance (grooming and hygiene)
behavior (mood, affect, eye contact)
alertness
cognitive functions (immediate, recent, remote)
thought processes and perceptions
judgment
speech (pace)
what is the scale for eye opening response on the glascow coma scale
eyes open spontaneously-4
eyes open to verbal command, speech, or shout-3
eyes open to pain (not applied to face)-2
no eye opening-1
what is the scale for verbal response on the glascow coma scale
oriented-5
confused conversation, but able to answer questions-4
inappropriate responses, words discernible-3
incomprehensible sounds/speech-2
no verbal response-1
what is the scale for motor response on the glascw coma scale
obeys commands for movement-6
purposeful movement to painful stimulus-5
withdraws from pain-4
abnormal (spastic) flexion, decorticate posture-3
extensor (rigid) response, decerebrate posture-2
no motor response-1
how many points is considered a minor brain injury on the glascow coma scale
13-15
how many points is considered a moderate brain injury on the glascow coma scale
9-12
how many points is considered a severe brain injury on the glascow coma scale
3-8
what are functional abilities
one’s ability to perform ADL’s and independent living skills
what is functional status
one’s ability to perform selfcare
what are some examples of ADL’s
bathing
eating
grooming
toileting
walking
transferring
what are some examples of instrumental ADL’s
driving
meal prep
house keeping
finances
medications
laundry
what do ADL’s meaure
tasks necessary for self-care