Mental Health Exam 4 - Ch22 Somatoform Flashcards
Somatization Disorder
MUST include symptoms in all three:
GI system, Reproductive system, Neurological system
Rare in USA, common in Greece/Puerto Rico
Hypochondriasis
.
Pain Disorder
.
Body Dysmorphic Disorder
.
Conversion Disorder
.
Undifferentiated Somatoform Disorder
.
Somatoform Disorder NOS
.
Somatoform Disorder Interventions
.
Characteristics of the Somatoform
Psychological stress is manifested in physical symptoms
Complex
No evidence of medical condition
*NOT conscious or intentional
Factitious Disorders
.
Munchausen Syndrome
.
Munchausen by Proxy
.
Malingering
.
Interventions for Factitious Disorders
.
Dissociative Disorders
.
Depersonalization Disorder
.
Dissociative Amnesia
.
Dissociative Fugue
.
Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)
.
La belle indifference
Lack of emotional concern about the symptoms
Alternate personalities
.
Secondary gains
.
Biological Theory
Altered PERCEPTION and interpretation of bodily pain and sensations
Serotonin & Norepinephrine involved in pain interpretation
Tx w/SSRIs helpful
Genetic Theory
Runs in families
> chronic pain, depression & alcohol dependence in 1st degree relatives
Somatization disorder more prevalent in 1st degree relatives