Membrane And Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the nucleolus?

A

Largest structure in nucleus, site of ribosome biogenesis (ribosome synthesis)

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2
Q

What does the microvili do?

A

Increases surface area for diffusion, absorption and secretion

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3
Q

What is a lysosome?

A

Is in animal cells, contains hydrolytic enzymes which break down biomolecules

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4
Q

What is smooth ER?

A

Metabolises calcium ions, does lipid synthesis and steroid hormones

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5
Q

What is rough ER?

A

Subsect of endoplasmic reticulum, does protein synthesis + folding

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6
Q

What is a hepatic?

A

Liver cell

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7
Q

What do vesicles do?

A

Package and secrete proteins and lipids

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8
Q

What is the golgi apparatus function?

A

Transporting and sorting proteins and lipids

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