MedSurg: Electrolyte Connections: Causes Flashcards
Addison’s Disease can lead to _________?
Hypermagnesemia
Hyponatremia
Chronic alcoholism can lead to ________?
Hypomagnesemia
Hypocalcemia
Too much NG output can lead to _______?
Hypomagnesemia, Hyponatremia
Chemotherapy can lead to _______?
Hyperphosphatemia
Too much Mrs. Dash can lead to _______?
Hyperkalemia
Renal failure can lead to ______?
Hyperkalemia, Fluid Volume Excess or Deficit, Hypercalcemia, Hypernatremia, Hypermagnesemia, Hyperphosphatemia
Hyperaldosteronism can lead to _______?
Hypernatremia
Hypomagnesemia
Hypokalemia
Vomiting and Diarrhea can lead to ______?
Hypokalemia
Hyponatremia
Hypomagnesemia
Hypocalcemia (diarrhea, specifically)
Alcohol withdrawal can lead to
Hypophosphatemia
(Creates a high phosphorus demand by cells - has to do with carbohydrates given to malnourished alcoholics while withdrawing)
Too many phosphorus-based laxatives and enemas can lead to
Hyperphosphatemia
Too much dairy or vitamin D can lead to
Hyperphosphatemia
Hypercalcemia
Cancer with bone metastasis can lead to
Hypercalcemia
Too much glucose administration can lead to
Hypophosphatemia
Hypoparathyroidism can lead to
Hypocalcemia
Cushing’s syndrome can lead to
Hypernatremia
Hypokalemia