Medication List #6 Flashcards
Olanzapine brand name
Zyprexa
Olanzapine strengths
2.5mg, 5mg, 7.5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg
Olanzapine frequency
once daily
Olanzapine max dose
20mg/day
Olanzapine use
Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, treatment resistant depression (with fluoxetine)
Olanzapine counseling tips
Drowsiness, weight gain, increase blood sugar and/or cholesterol, movement disorders (muscle restlessness, stiffness, or spasms), decreased sex drive
Quetiapine brand name
Seroquel
Quetiapine strengths
25mg, 50mg, 100mg, 150mg, 200mg
Quetiapine frequency
once daily
Quetiapine max dose
800mg/day
Quetiapine use
Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, depression
Quetiapine counseling tips
Drowsiness, weight gain, increased BP, tachycardia, increased appetite, dizziness
Aripiprazole brand name
Abilify
Aripiprazole strengths
2mg, 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg, 30mg
Aripiprazole frequency
once daily
Aripiprazole max dose
30mg/day
Aripiprazole use
Bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, treatment-resistant depression (adjunct), irritability associated with autistic disorder
Aripiprazole counseling tips
Drowsiness or insomnia, weight gain, movement disorders
Topiramate brand name
Topamax
Topiramate strengths
15mg, 25mg, 50mg, 100mg, 200mg
Topiramate frequency
twice daily
Topiramate max dose
400mg/day
Topiramate use
Seizures, migraine prevention
Topiramate counseling tips
Dizziness/drowsiness, numbness/tingling, memory impairment, weight loss due to decreased appetite from nausea
Pregabalin (C-V) brand name
Lyrica
Pregabalin (C-V) strengths
50mg, 75mg, 100mg, 150mg, 200mg
Pregabalin (C-V) frequency
TID
Pregabalin (C-V) max dose
600mg/day
Pregabalin (C-V) use
Neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, seizure adjunct
Pregabalin (C-V) counseling tips
Drowsiness/dizziness, headache, blurred vision, weight gain
Gabapentin brand name
Neurontin
Gabapentin strengths
100mg, 300mg, 400mg
Gabapentin frequency
TID
Gabapentin max dose
3600mg/day
Gabapentin use
Nerve pain from shingles, seizure adjunct
Gabapentin non-FDA use
Nerve pain disorders
Gabapentin counseling tips
Drowsiness/dizziness, uncoordinated muscle movements
Lamotrigine brand name
Lamictal
Lamotrigine strengths
25mg, 100mg, 150mg, 200mg
Lamotrigine frequency
TID
Lamotrigine max dose
700mg/day
Lamotrigine use
seizures, bipolar disorder
Lamotrigine counseling tips
Drowsiness, dizziness, uncoordinated muscle movements, headache, blurred/double vision
Divalproex sodium brand name
Depakote, Depakote ER
Divalproex sodium DR tabs strengths
125mg, 250mg, 500mg
Divalproex sodium ER tabs strengths
250mg, 500mg
Divalproex sodium frequency
DR: TID
ER: Daily
Divalproex sodium max dose
4200mg/day
Divalproex sodium use
Seizures, bipolar disorder, migraine prevention
Divalproex sodium counseling tips
Drowsiness/dizziness, tremor, muscle weakness, upset stomach - may take with food
Zolpidem (C-IV) brand name
Ambien, Ambien CR
Zolpidem (C-IV) strengths
Ambien: 5mg, 10mg
Ambien CR: 6.25mg, 12.5mg
Zolpidem (C-IV) frequency
at bedtime
Zolpidem (C-IV) use
insomnia (short term treatment)
Zolpidem (C-IV) counseling tips
Take within 20 minutes of bedtime, get >8 hours of rest - may cause next day drowsiness, risk of abnormal sleep behaviors
Temazepam (C-IV) brand name
Restoril
Temazepam (C-IV) strengths
7.5mg, 15mg, 22.5mg, 30mg
Temazepam (C-IV) frequency
at bedtime
Temazepam (C-IV) use
insomnia
Temazepam (C-IV) counseling tips
Take drug right before you get into bed, get > 8 hours of rest - may cause day drowsiness, headache
Additional counseling tips for all drugs on antipsychotics, antiepileptics, and hypnotic medications
Avoid alcohol - intensifies drowsiness, dizziness, and stomach upset
Do not adjust doses or discontinue - doses are individualized
Divalproex, lamotrigine, topiramate may….?
Decrease effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives or increase chance of seizures. Dosage adjustment may be needed