Medication List #5 Flashcards
Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC brand name
Bayer Aspirin
Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC Strengths
81, 325, 500, 650mg
Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC frequency
Every 4-6 hours MAX: 4000 mg/day for pain, fever, inflammation
Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC use
Mild to moderate pain, Fever, Inflammation (arthritis,sprains), Heart attack and stroke prevention
Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), OTC counseling tips
Stomach upset, possible bleed/ulceration, take with food/milk/water, Do not give to children under 18 due to risk of Reye’s syndrome, ringing in ears with high dose
Ibuprofen (OTC) brand name
Advil, Motrin IB
Ibuprofen Rx brand name
Motrin
Ibuprofen OTC strengths
200mg
Ibuprofen Rx strengths
400mg, 600mg, 800mg
Ibuprofen frequency
Every 4-6 hours
Ibuprofen OTC max dose
1200mg/day
Ibuprofen Rx max dose
3200mg/day
Ibuprofen use
Mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation
Ibuprofen, Naproxen sodium, and Meloxicam counseling tips
Stomach upset from possible bleed/ulceration, take with food or milk, avoid if history of heart problems
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID)
Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen Sodium, Meloxicam
Naproxen sodium (OTC) brand name
Aleve
Naproxen sodium Rx brand name
Anaprox, Anaprox DS
Naproxen sodium OTC strength
220mg
Naproxen sodium Rx strength
275mg, DS-550mg
Naproxen sodium frequency
Every 8-12 hours as needed
Naproxen sodium OTC Max dose
660mg/day
Naproxen sodium Rx Max dose
1650mg/day
Naproxen sodium use
Mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation
Meloxicam brand name
Mobic
Meloxicam strengths
5mg, 7.5mg, 10mg, 15mg
Meloxicam frequency
Once daily
Meloxicam max dose
15mg/day
Meloxicam use
Moderate to severe pain in adults, typically adjunct therapy with other analgesics, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis
Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory drugs
Methylprednisolone and Hydrocortisone
Methylprednisolone brand name
Medrol
Methylprednisolone strengths
2mg, 4mg, 8mg, 16mg, 32mg
Methylprednisolone frequency
once daily
Dose pack: 21 tablets taken over a course of 6 days
Methylprednisolone use
Inflammation, asthma exacerbations, Poison Ivy
Methylprednisolone counseling tips
Finish entire course, take with food or milk to avoid stomach upset, take earlier in the day to avoid insomnia
Hydrocortisone (OTC) brand name
Ala-cort, Anucort-HC, Instacort 5
Hydrocortisone (OTC) strengths
0.1%, 0.2%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 2.5%
Hydrocortisone (OTC) frequency
QD, BID
Hydrocortisone (OTC) use
Topical rash and itching, Inflammation, Hemorrhoids (rectal)
Hydrocortisone (OTC) counseling tips
Localized burning
Acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC) brand name
Tylenol
Acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC) strengths
325mg, 500mg
Acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC) frequency
Every 4-6 hours prn
Acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC) max dose
3000mg/day
Acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC) use
Mild to moderate pain, fever
Acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC) counseling tips
APAP in many OTC and RX combo products, do not treat hangovers with APAP due to liver toxicity
Tramadol (C-IV) brand name
Ultram
Tramadol (C-IV) strength
50mg
Tramadol (C-IV) frequency
Every 4-6 hours prn
Tramadol (C-IV) max dose
400mg/day
Tramadol (C-IV) use
Moderate pain
Tramadol (C-IV) counseling tips
Constipation, drowsiness, dizziness
Hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) brand name
Norco, Vicodin, Lortab
Norco strengths
5mg/325mg
7.5mg/325mg
10mg/325mg
Vicodin strengths
2.5mg/300mg
5mg/300mg
7.5mg/300mg
10mg/300mg
Hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) frequency
Every 4-6hrs as needed
Hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) use
Moderate to severe pain
Hydrocodone/APAP (C-II) counseling tips
Stomach upset, constipation, drowsiness, consider other APAP counseling tips
Oxycodone (C-II) brand names
Oxy IR, Oxycontin
Oxycodone (C-II) strengths
5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20mg, 30mg, 40mg, 60mg, 80mg
Oxycodone (C-II) frequency
BID PRN
Oxycodone (C-II) max dose
individualized
Oxycodone (C-II) use
Severe pain
Oxycodone (C-II) counseling tips
Stomach upset, constipation, drowsiness, do not crush or chew CR tablets
NSAIDs/Steroidal anti-inflammatory alcohol interaction causes
Risk of stomach upset and possible GI bleed and ulceration
Tylenol alcohol interaction causes
risk of liver toxicity
Other Rx analgesics alcohol interaction causes
Enhances drowsiness