medical terminology - ch. 6 Flashcards

1
Q

-ectasis, -ectasia

A

dilation, widening

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2
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

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3
Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

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4
Q

-phagia

A

eating, swallowing

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5
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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6
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

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7
Q

-rrhage, -rrhagia

A

bursting forth (of blood)

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8
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

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9
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

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10
Q

-spasm

A

involuntary contraction of muscles

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11
Q

-stasis

A

stopping; controlling

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12
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing, tightening

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13
Q

-tresia

A

opening

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14
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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15
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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16
Q

celi/o

A

abdomen

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17
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

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18
Q

chol/e

A

gall/bile

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19
Q

cholangi/o

A

bile duct (vessel)

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20
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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21
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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22
Q

col/o, colon/o

A

colon

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23
Q

dent/i

A

tooth

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24
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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25
enter/o
intestines
26
esophag/o
esophagus
27
gastr/o
stomach
28
gingiv/o
gums
29
gloss/o
tongue
30
gluc/o, glyc/o
sugar
31
hepat/o
liver
32
herni/o
hernia
33
ile/o
ileum
34
jejun/o
jejunum
35
labi/o
lip
36
lingu/o
tongue
37
lip/o
fat
38
lith/o
stone
39
odont/o
tooth
40
or/o
mouth
41
palat/o
palate
42
pancreat/o
pancreas
43
proct/o
anus and rectum
44
pylor/o
pyloric sphincter
45
rect/o
rectum
46
sialaden/o
salivary gland
47
splen/o
spleen
48
steat/o
fat
49
stomat/o
mouth
50
-ase
enzyme
51
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
52
-chezia
defecation; elimination of wastes
53
-ectasia
stretching; dilation; expansion
54
-ectasis
stretching; dilation; expansion
55
-ectomy
removal; excision; resection
56
-emesis
vomiting
57
-emia
blood condition
58
-genesis
producing; forming
59
-graphy
process of recording
60
-iasis
abnormal condition
61
-lysis
breakdown; separation; destruction; loosening
62
-megaly
enlargement
63
-orexia
appetite
64
-pathy
disease; emotion
65
-pepsia
digestion
66
-phagia
eating; swallowing
67
-prandial
meal
68
-ptosis
droop; sag; prolapse; fall
69
-scopy
visual examination
70
-stasis
stop; control; place
71
-stenosis
tightening; stricture
72
-stomy
new opening (to form a mouth)
73
-tomy
process of cutting
74
-tresia
opening