Medical Office Management - A Flashcards

1
Q

Right and wrong conduct is known as ________.

A

ethics

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2
Q

The most common type of medical tort library is ______.

A

negligence

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3
Q

A person being sued is called the _________.

A

defendant

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4
Q

The withdrawal of a physician from the care of a patient without reasonable notice of such discharge from the case by the patient is _________.

A

abandonment

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5
Q

An unlawful threat or attempt to do bodily injury to another is __________.

A

assault

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6
Q

The health worker is protected by law if it can be determined that he or she acted reasonable as compared with fellow workers. This is called _______.

A

reasonable care

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7
Q

Negligence by a professional person is called ______a.

A

malpractice

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8
Q

An act that violates criminal law is called a _______.

A

crime

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9
Q

The breaking of a law, promise, or duty is called a ______.

A

breach

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10
Q

The ability to see things from another person’s point of view is ________.

A

empathy

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11
Q

The time established for filing law suits is ________.

A

statute of limitations

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12
Q

A writ that commands a witness to appear at a trial or other proceeding and to give testimony is a(n) _____.

A

subpoena

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13
Q

A wrong committed against another person or the person’s property is a ______.

A

tort

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14
Q

Holding or detaining a person against his will is _____.

A

false imprisonment

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15
Q

A violation of a person’s right not to have his or her name, photograph, or private affairs exposed of made public without giving consent is ________.

A

invasion of privacy

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16
Q

A major crime for which greater punishment is imposed other than a misdemeanor is _______.

A

feloney

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17
Q

One who institutes a lawsuit is _______.

A

plaintiff

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18
Q

A legal statement of how an individual’s property is to be distributed after death is _______.

A

will

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19
Q

Information given by a patient to medical personnel which cannot be disclosed without consent of the person who gave it is _________.

A

privileged communication

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20
Q

A rule of conduct made by a government body is _____.

A

law

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21
Q

Failure to do something that a reasonable person would do under ordinary circumstances that ends up causing harm to another person or a person’s property is _____.

A

negligence

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22
Q

Permission granted by a person voluntarily and in his right mind is ______.

A

consent

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23
Q

Injuring the name and reputation of another person by making false statements to a third person is ______.

A

defamation

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24
Q

An agreement between two or more parties for the doing or not doing of some definite thing is ______.

A

contract

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25
Q

Lack of physical or mental fitness is known as ______.

A

incompetence

26
Q

The final decision of a court in an action or suit is _____.

A

judgment

27
Q

Responsibility of an employer for the acts of an employee is _________.

A

respondeat superior

28
Q

A Latin term signifying that a person is not of sound mind is ________.

A

non compos mentis

29
Q

A person who is no longer under the care, custody, or supervision of a parent is called a(n) _________.

A

emancipated minor

30
Q

An impartial panel established to listen to and investigate patient’s complaints about medical care or excessive fees is called a _________ committee.

A

medical grievance

31
Q

Latin for “things done; deeds”; the facts and circumstances attendant to the act in question would be called _______.

A

res gestae

32
Q

Testimony of a witness under oath and written down before trial for possible use when the case come to trial is _______.

A

deposition

33
Q

A statue that enforces private right and liabilities, as differentiated from criminal law is called a _______.

A

civil law

34
Q

Violation or omission of a legal or moral duty is called ______.

A

breach of duty

35
Q

A deliberate physical attach upon a person is called ______.

A

battery

36
Q

Latin for “he who acts through another acts for himself” is called ________.

A

qui facit per alium facit per se

37
Q

The branch of study or moral issues, questions, and problems arising in the practice of medicine and in biomedical research is called ______.

A

bioethics

38
Q

A statement given concerning some scientific, technical, or professional matter by an expert, such as a physician is called ______.

A

expert testimony

39
Q

A patient’s failure to act prudently and reasonable, or doing that which a reasonable person would not do under similar circumstances is called ________.

A

contributory negligence

40
Q

Consent to treatment based on a full understanding of all possible risks of unpreventable results of that treatment is called ________.

A

assumption of risk

41
Q

Conduct, courtesy, and manners that are customarily used in a medical office by medical professionals are known as _______.

A

medical etiquette

42
Q

An intentional perversion of truth for the purpose of inducing another in reliance upon it to part with some valuable things belonging to him or to surrender a legal right is called __________.

A

fraud

43
Q

To interrupt or discontinue a suit temporarily with the intention of resumption at a later date, or to ask for a continuance is called a _________.

A

suspension

44
Q

Latin for “things decided” - that is, a matter already decided by judicial authority is called ________.

A

res judicata

45
Q

That which in natural and continuous sequence, unbroken by any new independent cause, produces an event, and without which the injury would not have occurred is called _________.

A

proximate cause

46
Q

The presumption or inference of negligence when an accident is otherwise unable to be explained in terms or ordinary and known experience is called _______.

A

res ipsa loquitur

47
Q

Failure to achieve an agreed upon result, even when the highest degree of skill has been used, is called ________.

A

breach of contract

48
Q

What license must a physician have to dispense, prescribe or administer controlled substances?

A

narcotic

49
Q

Unauthorized disclosure of information regarding any patient to a third party may result in ______.

A

invasion of privacy

50
Q

Medical research is often published in medical journals that are evaluated by members of the medical community through a process known as _______.

A

peer review

51
Q

Under the Peer Review improvement Act of 1982, Peer Review Organizations are responsible for the review for appropriateness and necessity of putting a patient into the hospital by a process known as _________ review.

A

admissions

52
Q

A fradulent signature is called _______.

A

forgery

53
Q

________ are defined as what are right and wrong.

A

Ethics

54
Q

Which one of the following might involve a decision based upon bioethics?

A

The use of fetal tissue transplantation for research

55
Q

A physician must have the patient’s permission in writing to reveal any confidential information except for which one of the following?

A

gunshot wound

56
Q

it is ______ to deny treatment to HIV infected patients.

A

unethical

57
Q

________ is a federal regulation that required health care professionals to protect the privacy and confidentiality of patients’ health information.

A

HIPAA

58
Q

In the health care field the acronym HIPAA stands for _______>

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

59
Q

The statement “A physician shall respect the law” is a part of the _______.

A

AMA Code of Principles

60
Q

Professional negligence is also called _______.

A

medical malpractice