Medical Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Genetic disorder that can result in intellectual disability

A

Prader-Willi Syndrome

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2
Q

Excessive thyroid hormones

A

Hyperthyroidism

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3
Q

Reduced thyroid activity and lower hormone levels

A

Hypothyroidism

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4
Q

Include limited sunlight exposure (D), unbalanced diets (Folate and B-1), alcoholism (B-1), and malabsorption due to medications (B-12)

A

Vitamin Deficiencies (such as vitamin D, B-1, B-12, and Folate

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5
Q

Include difficulty falling asleep, waking up early, having trouble staying asleep, abnormal breathing (sleep apnea), excessive sleepiness (narcolepsy)

A

Sleep Disorders

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6
Q

Med symptoms: muscle weakness, short stature, obesity

Psych symptoms: temper outbursts, stubbornness, compulsive behaviors

A

Prader-Willi Syndrome

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7
Q

Med symptoms: weight loss or increased appetite, heat intolerance
Psych symptoms: anxiety, depression, hyperactivity, restlessness, fatigue

A

Hyperthyroidism

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8
Q

Med symptoms: weight gain, cold intolerance, psychomotor difficulties
Psych symptoms: fatigue, apathy, depression, anxiety, irritability, impaired memory

A

Hypothyroidism

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9
Q

Brain injury caused by direct impact pr secondary indirect injuries

A

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

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10
Q

Med symptoms: Cognitive impairments, dizziness, headaches, difficulty sleeping, vomiting
Psych symptoms: Irritability, depression, anger, rage, behavioral problems

A

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

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11
Q

Degeneration of neurons in the brain

A

Parkinson Disease

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12
Q

Med symptoms: movement abnormalities (tremors), bradykinesia (slowness of motion)
Psych symptoms: cognitive changes, impaired memory/concentration, slowed psychomotor activity, anxiety, fatigue

A

Parkinson Disease

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13
Q

A bacterial infection often from a deer tick bite

A

Lyme Disease

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14
Q

Med symptoms: joint pain, flu-like symptoms, neurological problems, rash
Psych symptoms: depression, mania, delirium, psychosis, obsessions

A

Lyme Disease

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