Media Regulation (Livingstone And Lunt) Flashcards
What is media regulation?
The process in which media activity undergoes control through established procedures, laws, or any other political and administrative authorities.
Media regulation can be….?
External or internal
What is external media regulation?
Regulation through laws and administrative procedures that affect the way media industries operate.
What is internal media regulation?
The process in which media industries regulate from with by following established guidelines and practices.
Media regulation in the UK
Ofcom
BBFC
GAMES RATING AUTHORITY
ASA
IPSO
Why is internet regulation so contentious?
Weak legislation regarding regulation limiting the power of regulating bodies. Difficult to find the line between protecting consumers and free speech or creative freedom.
What is Section 230?
Legislation that provides online platforms immunity from civil liability (based on 3rd part content)and immunity for removal of content (in certain circumstances.)
Livingstone and Lunt: Concept 1
Regulators must protect consumers and make sure media industries act in the public interest but also balance a range of consumer needs.
Livingstone and Lunt: concept 2
The process of media regulation has been challenged by online and globalised media culture resulting from technological developments (internet) . The vastness of the internet makes it impossible to regulate.
Livingstone and Lunt: concept 2
Powerful media conglomerates can avoid regulations as they have the resources to circumvent these regulations. (Phone hacking scandals)
Phone hacking scandals
A controversy involving British newspapers engaging in phone hacking, police bribery and exercising importer influence in the pursuit of stories.