Media Language Flashcards

1
Q

Extreme close up

A

contains one part of a character’s face

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2
Q

A mid-shot

A

contains a complete view of the character

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3
Q

Extreme long shot

A

contains a large amount of landscape

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4
Q

Eye-level camera

A

angles in which the camera incorporates a character’s eyes

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5
Q

Bird’s eye

A

shot directly from above

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6
Q

High angle

A

angled down towards the subject having a diminishing effect

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7
Q

Target audience

A

the people at whom the media text is aimed

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8
Q

Layout and design

A

The way in which a page has been designed to attract the target audience

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9
Q

Brand identity

A

the association the audience make with a brand

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10
Q

Audience positioning

A

the way media productions place audiences literally or metaphorically. Example - audiences may be positioned with a particular character

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11
Q

Anchorage

A

the words that accompany an image

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12
Q

Attract

A

how media producers create appeal to audiences to encourage them to consume the product

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13
Q

Mediation

A

the way in which a media text is constructed in order to represent a version of reality

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14
Q

Mise-En-Scene

A

how the combination of images in the frame creates meaning

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15
Q

Media Conglomerate

A

A company that owns other companies across a range of media platforms

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16
Q

Discourse

A

the topics, language, and meanings behind the media text

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17
Q

Franchise

A

an entire series of a film for example

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18
Q

Gate Keepers

A

people responsible for deciding the most appropriate stories to appear in newspapers

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19
Q

Hegemony

A

the dominance of one group over another

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20
Q

Ethos

A

beliefs and values of a media organisation

21
Q

Ethnocentric

A

te belief in the superiority of one’s ethnic group or culture

22
Q

Distribution

A

media productions are delivered to audiences

23
Q

Horizontal integration

A

media conglomerate made up of different companies that produce and sell similar products

24
Q

Vertical integration

A

own all or most of that chain of production and distribution for the product

25
Diegetic sound
The sound that comes from the fictional world
26
Encoding and decoding
media producers encode and consumers decode
27
Intertextuality
where one text makes reference to another
28
Iconography
The props, costumes, objects, and backgrounds associated with a genre
29
Audience segmentation
where a target audience is divided up due to the diversity
30
Circulation
the process of audience/users sending and sharing media content
31
Extention
expand the potential of a market
32
Synergy
to own or control delivery systems
33
Window of the world
texts showing the present reality. For example, news programmes are showing the audience the 'real' world
34
Splash
story given the most prominence on the front of a newspaper
35
Cover lines
suggest the content to the reader, often teasers and rhetorical questions
36
House style
the aspect that makes a magazine recognisable to its readers
37
Cultural capital
media tastes and preferences of an audience - linked to class/background
38
Caption
words that accompany an image
39
Feature
the main or one of the main stories in the edition
40
Non-diegetic sound
sound added in during editing, a voiceover and music etc...
41
Cross-platform marketing
a text that is distributed and exhibited across a range of media formats
42
Political bias
where a newspaper may show support for a political party
43
Binary opposites
texts incorporate juxtaposing values
44
Patriarchal culture
a society or culture that is male-dominated
45
Opinion leaders
people in society who affect the way in which others interpret a particular media text
46
Niche audience
a relatively small audience with specialised interests
47
Active audience
actively engage in selecting media products
48
Passive audience
passively accept the messages that producers communicate
49
Viral marketing
advertising is done through less conventional ways like through social media and the internet