Measurement and Experimental Techniques. Flashcards

1
Q

What is a beaker used for?

A

A beaker is used to estimate the volume.

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2
Q

What is a measuring cylinder used for?

A

It is used to measure the volume accurate to the nearest cm3.

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3
Q

What is a burette used for?

A

A burette is used to measure volumes accurate to 0.1cm3.

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4
Q

What is a pipette used for?

A

It is used to measure a fixed volume of 25cm3 accurate to 0.1cm3.

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5
Q

When can upward delivery be used?

A

It can be used if the gas is soluble in water and less dense than air.

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6
Q

What are examples of gases that can be used for upward delivery?

A

NH3 and H2.

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7
Q

When can downward delivery be used?

A

It can be used if the gas is soluble in water and denser than air.

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8
Q

What are examples of gases that can be used for upward delivery?

A

Cl2 and HCl.

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9
Q

When can displacement of water be used?

A

It can be used if the gas is insoluble in water or slightly soluble.

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10
Q

What are examples of gases that can be used for displacement of water?

A

CO2, H2 and N2.

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