Measure Voltage, Current, Resistance, and Continunity Flashcards

1
Q

Which law of electricity is the most important for an aircraft to know?

A

Ohms law

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2
Q

What are the elements of Ohm’s law?

A

Voltage E, current I, and resistance R (volts, AMPS, and ohms).

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3
Q

What is voltage?

A

Electrical pressure.

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4
Q

What is the basic unit of voltage?

A

The voltage.

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5
Q

What instrument is used to measure voltage?

A

A voltmeter.

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6
Q

To measure voltage, is a voltmeter placed in series or in parallel with the source of voltage?

A

In parallel.

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7
Q

What is electrical current?

A

The flow of electrons in a circuit.

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8
Q

What is the basic unit of current flow?

A

The ampere (amp)

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9
Q

What part of an amp is a milliamp?

A

One thousandth (0.001) of an amp.

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10
Q

What instrument is used to measure current flow?

A

An ammeter.

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11
Q

What two things happen when current flows through a conductor?

A

Heat is generated and a magnetic field surrounds the conductor.

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12
Q

To measure current through a component, is an ammeter placed in parallel or in series with the component?

A

In series.

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13
Q

What is meant by resistance in an electrical circuit?

A

The opposition to the flow of electrons.

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14
Q

What is the basic unit of electrical resistance?

A

The ohm.

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15
Q

What is a megohm?

A

One million (1,000,000) ohms.

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16
Q

What four things affect the resistance of an electrical conductor?

A

The material, the cross-sectional area, the length, and the temperature.

17
Q

What instrument is used to measure electrical resistance?

A

An ohmeter.

18
Q

How can you tell the resistance of a composition resistor?

A

By a series of colored bands around one end of the resistor.

19
Q

What is meant by continuity in an electrical circuit?

A

The circuit is continuous (or complete) when electrons can flow from one terminal of the power source to the other.

20
Q

What instrument is used to measure continuity in an electrical circuit?

A

An ohmeter.

21
Q

When measuring resistance of a component with an ohmeter, should the circuit be energized?

A

No, there should be no power on the circuit.