Mean, Median, Mode Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mode

A

The number that appears the most often

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2
Q

What is the median

A

In an order list of values the median is the value in the middle position

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3
Q

What is the equation for median

A

(N+1)/2

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4
Q

What Happens if you add a value that’s greater/smaller than median

A

It might increase/decrease

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5
Q

What happens if you remove a data value that is greater/ smaller than the median

A

Median might decrease/increase

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6
Q

What happens if you add or remove a value that is smaller than the median and one that is greater

A

The median stays the same

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7
Q

What is the arithmetic mean

A

The average

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8
Q

How do you find the arithmetic mean

A

Add together all the data values and divide it by the total number of values in the sample

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9
Q

Mean equation

A

Sum of numbers / number of values

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10
Q

When does the mean change

A

If you add or remove the data value from the sample

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11
Q

When does the mean not change

A

If the number added is equal to the mean itself

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12
Q

When does the mean increase

A

If you add a value greater than the mean
Take away a value less than then mean

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13
Q

When does the mean decrease

A

If you add a value less than the mean
Take away a greater value than the mean

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14
Q

Advantages of means

A

Uses all the data
usually most representative

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15
Q

Disadvantages of means

A

Isn’t always data value
distorted by extreme values

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16
Q

Advantages of the median

A

Easy to find in ordered data
not distorted by extreme values

17
Q

Disadvantages of median

A

Isn’t always a data value
not always a good representation of the data

18
Q

Advantages of mode

A

Easy to find in tallied data
always a data value

19
Q

Disadvantages of mode

A

Doesn’t always exist or might be more than one
not always good representation of the data

20
Q

When is median useful

A

When the data is skewed or contains outliers

21
Q

Weighted mean equation

A

Sum of ( weights x values) / weights

22
Q

Geometric mean equation

A

Look on paper