Index Nubers Flashcards
What are index numbers used for
To compare price changes over time
Index number equation
Index number = value / value in the base year. X 100
What can you tell from the index number
If the value has increased or decreased from the value in the base year
What does an index number higher than 100 mean
That the value has increased
What does am index number lower than 100 mean
The value has decreased
What is RPI
Retail price index
What is CPI
Costumer price index
What is GDP
Gross domestic product
What does the RPI show
The change in price of a election of goods and services in the uk
How and when is the RPI calculated
Calculated monthly by comparing prices to the same month of the previous year
What is the CPI
The official measure of inflation used by the uk government
What is it used for
Similar to RPI but items such as council tax are excluded
What does the government do with the CPI
Updates pensions and benifits in line with the CPI
What does GDP measure
The value of all goods and services produced in a country in a given amount of time
What do weighted index numbers take into account
Difference in proportions into account