May 14: Vitamin C Flashcards
Vitamin C function
Needed in the formation of collagen, a structural protein
Aids in iron absorption
Antioxidant: protects fat and other substances against oxidation
What does deficiency of vitamin C cause?
Scurvy
Scurvy symptoms
Swollen, bleeding gums
Loose teeth
Sore, painful joints
Fragile bones
Hemorrhages under skin
Death
Another name for vitamin C
Ascorbic acid
Do all animals require vitamin C?
Not required by most animals, but needed by humans, other primates, and guinea pigs require vitamin C
Vitamin C RDA
75 mg/day for females
85 mg/day when pregnant
90 mg/day for males
People who smoke +35 mg/day
Do vitamin C supplements provide health benefits?
Not really
Food sources of vitamin C
Fruits and vegetables