Maths Flashcards
Standard deviation
Deviation from mean
Use whenever mean used
Spearman rank
Works out correlation on skater graph
Closer to 1 = coordinates closer to line
Chi square
Used in categorical all data (bar graphs)
If any significant difference between observed and predicted
Degree freedom: N-1
Chi squared ecological
Larger value than critical = significant difference
Chi squared genetics
Smaller value than critical = no significant difference (theory correct)
T-test
Any significant difference between two means
T test paired
Two different measurements on same individual
Length and width of a leaf
T-test unpaired
Same measurement taken from different groups
T test degree of freedom
Measurements - 1
Two tailed hypothesis
Non-specific hypothesis
There is a significant difference in weight between boys and girls