MATERIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (CHAPTER 12; PREFINALS) Flashcards

1
Q

MMIS

A

MATERIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

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2
Q

used to manage functions like purchasing, accounting, inventory management, and patient supply charges

A

MATERIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

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3
Q

-first step in the process of purchasing
-used to identify a need for an item
-a document made by a user to notify the purchasing department regarding needed items and services

A

PURCHASE REQUEST

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4
Q

allows one to track the vendor quotations for items

A

PURCHASE QUOTATION DOCUMENT

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5
Q

one of the biggest expenses for most medical institutions

A

INVENTORY

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6
Q

plays an important part in refining the quality of healthcare services

A

INVENTORY CONTROL

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7
Q

4 strategies to improve inventory control

A
  1. MAKING SURE SHIPPERS ARE ACCURATE
  2. ALIGNMENT WITH SALES PROJECTIONS
  3. COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS
  4. ESTABLISHING BUYING CYCLES
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8
Q

used for maintenance of the attributes of an inventory item

A

ITEM TAB

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9
Q

specifies inventory levels across all warehouses

A

ITEM AVAILABILITY

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10
Q

RE-ORDER LEVEL

A

minimum quantity of an item that a company has in stock

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11
Q

MIN/MAX

A

basic re-ordering method implemented in many ERPs

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12
Q

MIN value

A

representative of a stock level that prompts a re-order

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13
Q

MAX value

A

representative of a new targeted stock level that follows the re-order

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14
Q

main difference of Min and Max

A

ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ)

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15
Q

starting point of a sale or purchase process; lead to establishing a connection with the right vendor/supplier

A

ENQUIRIES

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16
Q

consist of various pieces of vital information of a requirement towards a sale/purchase; state important information such as price, delivery items, delivery details, payment terms, taxation

A

QUOTATIONS

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17
Q

stated intention, either spoken or written

A

ORDER

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18
Q

intention to buy

A

PURCHASE ORDER

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19
Q

intention to sell

A

SALES ORDER

20
Q

also called “bill”

A

INVOICE

21
Q

a commercial document issued by a seller to the buyer, indicating the products, quantities, and agreed prices; indicates sale transaction only

A

INVOICES/BILL

22
Q

need to be created in order to enable a quotation, order, invoice, tax forms

A

DOCUMENTS

23
Q

document for requesting prices and delivery information from a vendor before the purchase order

A

PURCHASE QUOTATIONS

24
Q

qualities of a preferred vendor

A

1) ON-TIME PERFORMANCE
2) RESONABLE COSTS
3) HIGH QUALITY OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
4) FULLY LICENSED, BONDED, AND INSURED
5) GOOD BUSINESS PRACTICES

25
Q

also known as Purchase Request

A

PURCHASE REQUISITION

26
Q

document that notifies the purchasing department that certain items or services need to be replenished

A

PURCHASE REQUEST/PURCHASE REQUISITION

27
Q

document which records a business transaction between the buyer and the seller

A

PURCHASE ORDER

28
Q

basic elements in a simple purchase order

A

1) BUYER
2) SELLER
3) ORDER NUMBER
4) ITEM DESCRIPTION
5) SHIPPING ADDRESS
6) SHIPPING DATE
7) BILLING ADDRESS
8) SIGNATURE
9) ORDER DATE

29
Q

the person who creates the document, either a purchase request request or order

A

ORIGINATOR

30
Q

where the initial request is immediately sent when the approval process is launched

A

MESSAGES/ALERTS OVERVIEW

31
Q

policies for the receipt and inspection of goods

A

1) SIGNING FOR DELIVERIES
2) REFUSING DELIVERY
3) RECORD RETENTION
4)INSPECTING A SHIPMENT
5) PARTIAL DELIVERIES
6) TRACKING OF GOODS

32
Q

the person receiving the product should sign the receiving documents provided by the supplier or shipping company

A

SIGNING FOR DELIVERIES

33
Q

departments should refuse to accept shipments if they are unable to confirm that the order was placed by their department

A

REFUSING DELIVERY

34
Q

takes physical possession and legal ownership of the shipment

A

RECEIVING DEPARTMENT

35
Q

should be contacted by the departments whenever a purchase is received as a partial delivery without acknowledgement or notification from the supplier

A

PURCHASING AGENT

36
Q

when managed by this, goods can be easily tracked/traced

A

SERIAL/BATCH

37
Q

temporary movement

A

RETURNABLE GATE PASS

38
Q

permanent movement

A

NON-RETURNABLE GATE PASS

39
Q

expired food and medicine may be sold to other parties at a lower cost

A

EXPIRED STOCK/INVENTORY

40
Q

when undecided about how to handle defective goods, whether to be sold as scrap, reworked, returned, or used as it is, a quarantine location or warehouse can be used to temporarily house until final decision

A

QUARANTINE STOCK/INVENTORY

41
Q

percent of hospital charges that are actually attributable to diagnostics, drugs, and consumables

A

30 TO 50%

42
Q

percent for doctors

A

10 TO 20%

43
Q

inventory items are sold in the order they are purchased; most common technique

A

FIRST IN, FIRST OUT (FIFO)

44
Q

last to enter the system are sold first; most common among non-perishable items

A

LAST IN, FIRST OUT (LIFO)

45
Q

materials are sold based on the date they should be consumed, regardless of when it was purchased

A

FIRST EXPIRED, FIRST OUT (FEFO)

46
Q

taxes that can be usually processed while posting documents

A

1) TAX ON SALES AND PURCHASES
2) ADDITIONAL TAXES LIKE VAT
3) SALES AND USE TAX (USA)
4) WITHHOLDING TAX (INCOME TAX IN INDIA)

47
Q

process where a business physically counts its entire inventory

A

INVENTORY COUNT