Marlinspike and Deck Seamanship Flashcards

1
Q

To belay a line means?

A

To secure to a cleat

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2
Q

Line is called small stuff if its circumference is less than?

A

1.5 inches

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3
Q

Abaft means?

A

Towards the stern

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4
Q

Athwartships means?

A

Across, reaching from one side to another

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5
Q

A vessels quarter would be?

A

The sections located abaft the beam on either side

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6
Q

The term lee side means?

A

The side of the vessel not exposed to the wind

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7
Q

Displacement refers to?

A

the number of tons of water displaced while afloat

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8
Q

gross tons indicate?

A

the vessel’s volume in cubic feet

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9
Q

a metal object on a pier resembling a tree stump and made to receive mooring lines is?

A

A bollard

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10
Q

A chock is?

A

A casting fitted at the side of a weatherdeck used as a fairlead

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11
Q

What knot is used to keep a line from passing through a sheave?

A

a figure eight

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12
Q

Instead of whipping an end of a line, a temporary means of preventing the line from unraveling is to tie?

A

figure eight knot

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13
Q

a bowline is used to form a temporary?

A

eye at the end of a line

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14
Q

You have to make a fixed loop at the end of the line but have insufficient time to make a splice you should?

A

Use a bowline to make the loop

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15
Q

what is the square knot for?

A

joining two lines of equal size

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16
Q

A sheet bend is for?

A

joining two different sized lines together

17
Q

In order to make a permanent loop in a line you would use an?

A

eye splice

18
Q

a short splice?

A

doubles the size of the line

19
Q

The strongest way to join two ends of two ropes is with?

A

a short splice

20
Q

A splice designed to easily pass through a block is called?

A

a long splice

21
Q

What type of line is best to be able to withstand sudden shock loads?

22
Q

what makes the strongest mooring lines?

23
Q

what type of line floats?

A

polypropylene

24
Q

What is a factor that is most likely to impair the strength and durability of synthetic line?

25
When a line is laid down in loose, looping figure-eights it is said to be?
faked
26
laying out a line in successive circles flat on deck with the bitter end in the center is known as?
flemishing
27
The most common method of securing a line to a cleat is?
Taking a round turn, then making figure eights
28
If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard the best method to do so is?
Place the eye from either line on the bollard and bring the other line up through the eye of the first and place it on the bollard
29
When can you safely step in the bight of a line
No time
30
You should keep clear of any line....
under strain
31
The lines forward from the bow and aft from the stern when a vessel is moored to a dock are?
The bow and stern lines
32
A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a?
stern line
33
a mooring line leading a nearly right angles to the keel is a?
breast line
34
a spring line?
leads fore and aft from the vessels side
35
What is the method of adjusting mooring lines that is most useful for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?
Crossing the spring lines
36
What is a sheave?
A grooved wheel in a block