Marlinspike and Deck Seamanship Flashcards

1
Q

To belay a line means?

A

To secure to a cleat

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2
Q

Line is called small stuff if its circumference is less than?

A

1.5 inches

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3
Q

Abaft means?

A

Towards the stern

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4
Q

Athwartships means?

A

Across, reaching from one side to another

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5
Q

A vessels quarter would be?

A

The sections located abaft the beam on either side

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6
Q

The term lee side means?

A

The side of the vessel not exposed to the wind

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7
Q

Displacement refers to?

A

the number of tons of water displaced while afloat

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8
Q

gross tons indicate?

A

the vessel’s volume in cubic feet

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9
Q

a metal object on a pier resembling a tree stump and made to receive mooring lines is?

A

A bollard

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10
Q

A chock is?

A

A casting fitted at the side of a weatherdeck used as a fairlead

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11
Q

What knot is used to keep a line from passing through a sheave?

A

a figure eight

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12
Q

Instead of whipping an end of a line, a temporary means of preventing the line from unraveling is to tie?

A

figure eight knot

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13
Q

a bowline is used to form a temporary?

A

eye at the end of a line

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14
Q

You have to make a fixed loop at the end of the line but have insufficient time to make a splice you should?

A

Use a bowline to make the loop

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15
Q

what is the square knot for?

A

joining two lines of equal size

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16
Q

A sheet bend is for?

A

joining two different sized lines together

17
Q

In order to make a permanent loop in a line you would use an?

A

eye splice

18
Q

a short splice?

A

doubles the size of the line

19
Q

The strongest way to join two ends of two ropes is with?

A

a short splice

20
Q

A splice designed to easily pass through a block is called?

A

a long splice

21
Q

What type of line is best to be able to withstand sudden shock loads?

A

nylon

22
Q

what makes the strongest mooring lines?

A

nylon

23
Q

what type of line floats?

A

polypropylene

24
Q

What is a factor that is most likely to impair the strength and durability of synthetic line?

A

sunlight

25
Q

When a line is laid down in loose, looping figure-eights it is said to be?

A

faked

26
Q

laying out a line in successive circles flat on deck with the bitter end in the center is known as?

A

flemishing

27
Q

The most common method of securing a line to a cleat is?

A

Taking a round turn, then making figure eights

28
Q

If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard the best method to do so is?

A

Place the eye from either line on the bollard and bring the other line up through the eye of the first and place it on the bollard

29
Q

When can you safely step in the bight of a line

A

No time

30
Q

You should keep clear of any line….

A

under strain

31
Q

The lines forward from the bow and aft from the stern when a vessel is moored to a dock are?

A

The bow and stern lines

32
Q

A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a?

A

stern line

33
Q

a mooring line leading a nearly right angles to the keel is a?

A

breast line

34
Q

a spring line?

A

leads fore and aft from the vessels side

35
Q

What is the method of adjusting mooring lines that is most useful for leaving a boat free to rise and fall with the tide?

A

Crossing the spring lines

36
Q

What is a sheave?

A

A grooved wheel in a block