Marketing Flashcards
What is marketing
Marketing is identifying the customers wants and satisfying them to make profit
Customer loyalty
When existing customers continually buy products from the same business
Niche marketing
A small usually specialised segment of a much larger market
Advantages and disadvantages of a niche market
- less competition from larger businesses as many large business are mass markets and aren’t specialised into one main product
- the needs of the consumer can be more closely focused
- easier to have a USP, can charge higher prices
- are usually relatively small and therefore have limited sales
- will specialise in one main product if demand falls for that product the business will lose sales quickly
Mass market
Where there is a very large number of sales of a variety of products
Mass market advantages and disadvantages
- Sales are high
- easier to benefit of economics of scales
- lower prices
- High levels of competition
- High costs of advertising and promotion
- Standish (basic) products may not meet the customers needs
The role of marketing
Identifying and satisfying customers needs
Building brand image
Increasing customer base
Maintaining customer loyalty
Why do customers spending patterns change? And how can a business respond to these changes
Change in incomes
Change in age
Change in tastes, likes and dislikes
Maintain good customer relationships
Keep improving its existing product
Bringing out a new product to keep the customers interest
Keeping costs low