Communication Flashcards
Communication definition
The transfer of a message from the sender to the receiver who understands the message
Why is effective communication important
Increased productivity
Feedback may make the person produce more more quality items
Increased motivation
Internal communication definition
The communication between members of the same organisation
External communication definition
When messages are sent between one organisation and another
One way and two way communication
One way occurs when the receiver of a message does need to respond to the sender, some examples would be instructions, or a notice sign
Two way occurs when the receiver of the message can respond this could be a simple confirmation or questions about the instructions
Advantages of two way communication
- confirmation of what to do
- motivates the employees, they feel more involved in the process
- further questions so they can carry out the task more effectively
Communication methods
- verbal communication, speaking in meetings/calls
- written communication, letters, notice boards emails
- visual methods, diagrams charts and videos
Verbal communication advantages and disadvantages
Info can be given out quickly (meeting)
Opportunities for immediate feedback
Body language helps communicate the message across
Big meeting there is no way telling whether everyone understood
No written record of the conversation, employees may forget certain details
Written communcation
Hard evidence of the message
Complicated details are easier to communicate
Written message can easier reach a lot of people (copy and pasted)
The language used may be difficult to understand
Direct feedback may not always be possible
No opportunity for body language
Visual communication
More people are likely to look at more appealing posters
Make written communication more clearer
Charts and graphs may be difficult to interpret
Formal vs informal communication
Formal - when messages are sent through established channels using professional language
Informal - when information is sent and received casually using everyday language
communication barriers definition and examples
Commutation barriers are factors that stop effective communication of messages
- language is to difficult to understand (use of jargon)
- speaker speaks to quickly (verbal meetings)
- sender passes on the wrong message to the wrong receiver
- main points may be unclear (written)
- long chain of command (message is lost)
- message is not received (written)
- notice on notice boards may not be read
How to reduce and remove communication barriers
Using understandable language (reduces the use of jargon)
Making the message clear so there is no misunderstandings
Make sure the message gets to the right person
Asking for confirmation that the message was understood