Market Efficiency pt2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does market efficiency mean in economics?

A

Market efficiency means producing the goods that society wants at the lowest possible cost.

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2
Q

What does it mean if an economic outcome is inefficient?

A

It means total wellbeing in society can be improved by reallocating resources.

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2
Q

Define “marginal analysis” in economic terms.

A

Marginal analysis involves calculating the additional (marginal) benefit compared to the marginal cost of a unit increase in activity.

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3
Q

What does “MC” stand for in marginal analysis?

A

MC stands for “Marginal Cost,” the cost of producing one additional unit of a product or service.

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3
Q

What does “MB” stand for in marginal analysis?

A

MB stands for “Marginal Benefit,” the additional benefit from a one-unit increase in an activity.

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