Market Efficiency pt2 Flashcards
What does market efficiency mean in economics?
Market efficiency means producing the goods that society wants at the lowest possible cost.
What does it mean if an economic outcome is inefficient?
It means total wellbeing in society can be improved by reallocating resources.
Define “marginal analysis” in economic terms.
Marginal analysis involves calculating the additional (marginal) benefit compared to the marginal cost of a unit increase in activity.
What does “MC” stand for in marginal analysis?
MC stands for “Marginal Cost,” the cost of producing one additional unit of a product or service.
What does “MB” stand for in marginal analysis?
MB stands for “Marginal Benefit,” the additional benefit from a one-unit increase in an activity.