2. Business Cycle Flashcards
What is an economic indicator def
An economic indicator is an economic variable that provides information into the health of an economy.
Economic indicator examples
unemployment, consumer confidence rate, share prices, job advetisements,wages and retail sales
What does economic indicator indicate
Suggest where potenitally economy is heading
3 types of economic indicator
leading
coincident
lagging
Leading indicator def
may help to forecast future economic activity. Leading economic indicators can be used to predict changes in the economy before the economy changes
egs of leading indicators
Home building approvals, share prices, inventory held by firms, and business confidence.
Leading indicator eg
measurable economic factor that changes before the economy starts to follow a particular pattern, used to predict future economic trends.
coincident indicaotr def
indicators that change simultaneously with economic activity.
egs of coincident indicators
GDP, retail sales, job advertisements, household income.
Acc examples of lagging
Unemployment rate, wages, inflation rate, interest rates.
Lagging indicator def
These indicators typically change after the economy has already begun to follow a particular trend,
eg of lagging indicator
unemployment rate and , inflation rate
Procylical indicator def w example
An economic indicator that moves in the same direction as the overall economy; it rises during economic expansions and falls during recessions, jobb advetisment
Countercyclical indicato def w eg
economic indicator that moves in the opposite direction of the overall economy; it rises during recessions and falls during expansions. Eg unemployment