MARGARET NEWMAN

Question 1

What theory did Margaret Newman found?

Answer 1

Health as Expanding Consciousness

Question 2

What was the main basus of the development of Margaret’s theory, health as expanding Consciousness

Answer 2

Martha Roger’s theory of unitary human beings

Question 3

Newman’s Quote is

Answer 3

We have to embrace a new vision of health. Our caring must be linked with a concept of health that encompasses and goes beyond disease. The theory of health as expanding Consciousness provides that perspective

Question 4

Major Assumptions in Newman’s Theory

Answer 4

Health encompasses conditions heretofore described as illness or in medical terms, pathology

Question 5

Is the pattern if the whole of a person and includes disease as a manifestation of thewhole, based on the premise that life is an ongoinf process of expanding Consciousness

Answer 5

Health

Question 6

According yo Newman, the pattern of the individual patient is essential. The expanding Consciousness is pattern recognitions

Answer 6

Patterns

Question 7

The model also addresses the interrelatedness of time space and movement. Time and space are the temporal pattern of the patient and have a complementary relationship

Answer 7

Time space and movement

Question 8

According to newman the process of recognizing the patient in relation to the environment and it js the process of understanding of consciousness

Answer 8

Nursing

Question 9

Person PEHN

Answer 9

The human is unitary. It cannot be divided into parts and is inseparable from the larger unitary field

Question 10

Environment PEHN

Answer 10

Environment us described as a “universe of open system”

Being the larger whole ehich contains the Consciousness of the individual

Question 11

Health PEHN

Answer 11

Are synthesized as health the fusion on state of being (disease) with its opposife (non disease)

Question 12

Nursing - PEHN

Answer 12

Caring in the human health experience. Seen as a partnership between the nurse and client withboth grow in the sense of higher levels of consciousness

Question 13

This tehory is relevant today and started to be the tonefront if a paradigm shift in nursing care

Answer 13

Application to Literature

Question 14

Christian nurse force to help patuent know of his healing power. Not having the absence of disease or inability to hopeforbexternal life may contribute to becomes stuck in space and time

Answer 14

Christian nursing care