Dorothea Orem Flashcards

1
Q

FOCUS

A

Ability of a
person to
perform self
care in order to

maintain

optimal health
and wellness

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2
Q

which describes why and how
people care for themselves.

A

The theory of self-care,

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3
Q

which explains how family
members and/or friends provide dependent-care for a
person who is socially dependent.

A

The theory of dependent-care,

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4
Q

which describes and
explains why people can be helped through nursing.

A

The theory of self-care deficit,

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5
Q

which describes and
explains relationships that must be brought about and
maintained for nursing to be produced

A

The theory of nursing systems,

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6
Q

On their own behalf in the interest of maintaining life, healthful functioning, continuing
personal development, and well-being by meeting known requisites for functional and
developmental regulations.

A

§ Self-Care

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7
Q

to know and meet their continuing requirements for deliberate, purposive action to
regulate their own human functioning and development.

A

Self-Care Agency

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8
Q

The totality of care necessary at specific times for meeting an individual’s self-care
requisites by using appropriate method, related sets of operations and actions

A

Self-Care Demand

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9
Q

SELF CARE REQUISITES (UNIVERSAL)

A
  1. A sufficient intake of air
  2. A sufficient intake of food
  3. A sufficient intake of water
  4. Provision of care associated with elimination processes and excrements
  5. Maintenance of balance between activity and rest
  6. Maintenance of balance between solitude and social interaction
  7. Prevention of hazards to human life, human functioning, and human well-being
  8. Promotion of human functioning and development within social groups in
    accordance with human potential, known human limitations, and the
    humandesire to be normal.
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10
Q

SELF CARE REQUISITES (HEALTH DEVIATION)

A
  1. Seeking and securing appropriate medical assistance.
  2. Responsibly attending to the effects and results of
  3. Effectively carrying out medically prescribed interventions.
  4. Responsibly attending to the regulation of effects resulting
    from prescribed interventions.
  5. Accepting the fact that sometimes self or others need medical
    help when faced with certain life challenges.
  6. Learning to live productively with the effects of pathologic
    conditions and treatments while Promoting continued
    personal development.
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11
Q

SELF CARE REQUISITES (DEVELOPMENTAL)

A

Are either specialized expressions of universal self-
care requisites that have been particularized for

developmental process or they are new requisites
derived from a condition or associated with an

event.

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12
Q

10 BASIC CONDITIONING FACTORS

A

Age
2. Gender
3. Developmental state
4. Health state
5. Pattern of living
6. Health care system factors
7. Family system factors
8. Socio-cultural factors
9. Availability of resources
10. External environmental factors

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13
Q

§Inability to maintain proper hygiene
§Inability to dress oneself
§Inability to feed oneself
§Mobility issues
§Frustration/depression
§Problems with using the toilet
§Individuals have newly prescribed, complex self-care
measures into their self-carte system
§Needs help in recovering from disease or injury, or in
coping with their effects

A

SELF CARE DEFICIT THEORY

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14
Q

5 METHODS OF HELPING
Acting for or doing for another
* Guiding and directing
* Providing physical or psychological
support
* Providing and maintaining an
environment that supports personal
development
* Teaching

A

THE THEORY OF NURSING AGENCY

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