Manuals Flashcards

1
Q

What is the order of priority of easyJet’s various operating manuals?

A
  1. OFP Company NOTAMs, Crew Alerts, Crew Bulletins and OFP Briefing Pack attachments.
  2. Notices to Crew (NTC) – Operational Information, which are, specified as superseding Operating Manuals.
  3. Airbus OEBs.
  4. Operations Manual (OM-A, OM-B, CSPM, EFB Ops Data).
  5. Airbus FCOM/QRH.
  6. Airbus FCTM.
  7. Various Guidance Material.
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2
Q

What are all the on-board Electronic manuals we use in easyJet?

A
  • OMA.
  • OMB.
  • Route Manual
  • OMDF.
  • NTC.
  • CSPM.
  • FCOM.
  • QRH.
  • FCTM.
  • MEL.
  • CDL.
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3
Q

What is the onboard paper documentation we use in easyJet?

A
  • 2 Normal Checklist – stowed in Capt and F/O center pedestal side stowage.
  • 2 eQRH Supplement – stowed in Capt and F/O documentation stowage.
  • Certificates Folder – Wardrobe (Austrian AOC/UK AOC).
  • Documents Folder – Wardrobe.
  • Aircraft Tech Log – Loose.
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4
Q

Where can we find info regarding Flight Time limitations?

A

OM A Chapter 7

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5
Q

Where can we find info on Dangerous goods?

A

OM A Chapter 9

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6
Q

How many chapters are in OM A? And what are they?

A

13.

1 – Organization and Responsibilities
2 – Operational Control and Supervision
3 – Management System
4 – Crew Composition
5 – Qualification Requirements
6 – Crew Health Precautions
7 – Flight Time Limitations (FTL)
8 – Operating Procedures
9 – Dangerous Goods and Weapons
10 – Aviation Security
11 – Handling, Notifying and Reporting Accidents, Incidents and Occurrences and Using the CVR
12 – The Rules of the Air
13 – Leasing

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7
Q

How many chapters are in OM B?

A

12

1 – Limitations
2 – Normal Procedures
3 – Abnormal and Emergency Procedures
4 – Performance
5 – Flight Planning
6 – Mass and Balance
7 – Loading
8 – Configuration and Deviation List
9 – Minimum Equipment List
10 – Survival and Emergency Equipment Including Oxygen
11 – Emergency Evacuation Procedures
12 – Aeroplane Systems

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8
Q

What are the rectification intervals of an MEL?

A

Inoperative items, deferred in accordance with the MEL, must be rectified at or before the expiration of the repair interval that is established by the following letter designators given in the “Repair Interval” column:

Repair Interval A, B, C and D.

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9
Q

Describe MEL Repair Interval A.

A

Repair Interval A: No standard interval is specified, however, items in this category shall be rectified in accordance with the dispatch conditions stated in the MEL. Where a time period is specified in calendar days, it shall start at 00:01 on the calendar day following the day of discovery. Where a time period is specified in number of flights or flight hours, it shall start at the beginning of the first flight following the discovery of the failure.

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10
Q

Describe MEL Repair Interval B.

A

Repair Interval B: Items in this category shall be rectified within three (3) consecutive calendar days, excluding the day of discovery. For example, if it were recorded at 13:00 on January 26th, the 3-day interval begins at 00:01 on January 27th and ends at 23:59 on January 29th.

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11
Q

Describe MEL Repair Interval C.

A

Repair Interval C: Items in this category shall be rectified within ten (10) consecutive calendar days, excluding the day of discovery. For example, if it were recorded at 13:00 on January 26th, the 10-day interval begins at 00:01 on January 27th and ends at 23:59 on February 5th.

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12
Q

Describe MEL Repair Interval D.

A

Repair Interval D: Items in this category shall be rectified within one hundred and twenty (120) consecutive calendar days, excluding the day of discovery.

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13
Q

Until when is the MEL applicable?

A

MEL Preamble 1.1.1
The provisions of the MEL are applicable until the aircraft commences the flight, i.e. the point when an aeroplane begins to move under its own power for the purpose of preparing for takeoff.

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14
Q

Regarding MELs, what happens when a failure occurs after the commencement of the flight?

A

If a failure occurs after the commencement of the flight, any decision to continua should be handled as follows:
- If a “GO” failure (MEL permits dispatch without any limitation) occurs during the taxi, the flight crew can continue the flight

  • If a “GO-IF” failure (MEL permits dispatch under certain limitations and/or Operational Procedures and/or Maintenance Actions) occurs during taxi, the flight crew should assess the situation and make a decision to return to the gate or continue the flight depending on:

o Limitations and procedures given in the MEL
o MEL Operational Procedures
o Availability of Maintenance at the next station if required by the MEL (MOC may be contacted for support)
o Operational conditions for the flight (e.g. weather, NOTAM, etc)

  • If a “NO-GO” failure (MEL does not permit dispatch with such failure) occurs during the taxi, the flight crew should assess the situation and make a decision to return to the gate or continue the flight considering that the aircraft can no longer be dispatched without repair after the termination of the actual flight and depending on:
    o Limitations and procedures given in the FCOM/QRH
    o Availability of maintenance at the next station
    o Operational conditions for the flight
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15
Q

What are the criteria and procedure for dispatch under MEL?

A

The decision of the commander to have inop items corrected before the flight will take precedence over the provisions contains in the MEL. The commander may request requirements above the minimum listed, whenever in his/her judgment such added equipment is essential to the safety of a particular flight under the special condition prevailing at the time.

The MEL cannot take into account all multiple unserviceabilities. Therefore, before dispatching an aircraft with multiple MEL items inop, it must be assured that any interface or inter-relationship between inop items will not result in a degradation in the level of safety and/or an undue increase in crew workload. It is particularly in this area of multiple discrepancies and especially discrepancies in related systems, that good judgement, based on the circumstances of the case, including climatic and en-route conditions, must be used.

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16
Q

What is the procedure for Dispatch WITHOUT an authorized engineer?

A

Two procedures exist for dispatching the aircraft without an Authorizing Engineer:
Procedure A: No maintenance action is required by the MEL prior to flight

Procedure B: Single event authorization (M) action

In both cases MOC must be contacted.

17
Q

Describe MEL Procedure A, for dispatch without an authorized engineer.

A

PROCEDURE A: NO MAINTENANCE ACTION REQUIRED BY THE MEL PRIOR TO FLIGHT:
The Commander may defer a defect themselves that does not require a maintenance procedure (M) after consultation with MOC. This is acceptable when there is no local approved maintenance available and the Commander has evaluated that the operation of the aircraft can continue within the requirements of the MEL/CDL. In this case, they may transfer the defect to the ADD Level 1 sheet using the following procedure:
1. Inform MOC that the defect will be deferred by the commander, providing details of the defect. This is to ensure that maintenance actions and/or spares ordering is planned at the next opportunity and that it is appropriate for the Commander to defer the defect.
2. Make an entry in the ‘ACTION TAKEN’ column indicating the MEL/CDL reference number, the repair interval and the ADD Level 1 AMOS Workorder number (obtained from MOC).
3. Record the printed name and signature of the Commander in the ‘ACTION TAKEN’ column.
4. Cross out the CRS section (This can only be signed by an authorised Part 145 engineer).
5. Transfer the defect to the Aircraft Status Report sheet, recording the defect completely, the Technical Log page number and MEL/CDL reference.
6. Leave the complete pink Technical Log page at the departure station and start the next sector on a new Technical Log page.

18
Q

Describe MEL Procedure B, for dispatch without an authorized engineer.

A

PROCEDURE B: SINGLE EVENT AUTHORIZATION (SEA) – (M) ACTION:
The following procedure should be used if maintenance actions and/or inspections are required by the MEL prior to flight and:
a. There is no appropriate Part 145 Authorisation holder available to issue a Certificate of Release to Service (CRS) for the task.
b. The location is not classified as a easyJet Maintenance Base for maintenance purposes.
c. A person with at least 5 years aircraft maintenance experience, holding a valid ICAO aircraft maintenance licence, rated for the aircraft type is available.
1. Where The MEL requires a maintenance action and/or inspection to be carried out prior to flight, The Aircraft Commander must first contact MOC to discuss the requirement.
2. MOC will confirm that there is no appropriate Part 145 Authorisation holder available to issue the Certificate of Release to Service (CRS) for the task.
3. MOC will establish contact with the person to be issued with the Single Event Authorisation (SEA) and obtain documented evidence of experience and ICAO Licence.
4. MOC will contact the easyJet Engineering Part 145 Quality Manager (QM) or deputy and make an application for an SEA following MOE 2.16.2.5 “Issue of a One Off Certification Authorisation CRS”.
5. After task completion using the MOC generated stage sheet(s) all documentation will be transmitted to the QM or deputy who will provide a unique SEA Authorisation number, for identification of the CRS in the Technical Log.
6. The commander will make an entry in the Technical Log on return to a suitable location, to ensure that an appropriately authorised engineer repeats the maintenance task and issues a further CRS.

19
Q

Describe CDL Limitations

A

No more than one part of one system may be missing except if otherwise specified (In example, CDL item 27-03 may be combined with only CDL item 27-16 and no other CDL items). Parts of different systems may be simultaneously missing, unless otherwise specified in this list.

When missing part introduces additional limitation(s), this limitation is indicated in the dispatch condition of the item of this list. This limitation comes in addition to the ones of the LIMITATIONS chapter of the FCOM. This limitation must be clearly indicated by a placard on the pilot’s instrument panel.

When an CDL dispatch condition refers to the MEL (i.e CDL 21-03 Ram Air Inlet Leading Edge), the minimum number of equipment required for dispatch is the most limiting of the two documents.

20
Q

What is the procedure for reporting a birdstrike?

A

Whenever an aircraft for which the commander is responsible suffers a bird strike that results in significant damage to the aircraft or the loss or malfunction of any essential service, the commander shall submit a written bird strike report after landing to the competent authority.

A minor birdstrike may be entered as a ‘FOR INFO’ in the Techlog following consultation with MOC unless:
- The bird impact has caused a dent or crack to any structure, hydraulic, pneumatic or other system(s)
- The bird strike is on the engine(s)
- The bird strike is on the radome
- The bird strike is within one meter upstream of the air conditioning pack intake
- The bird strike is within one meter upstream of any pitot head, static port or angle of attack probe
- Any unusual odors have been noticed or reported by passenger or crew.

21
Q

How long is a DAILY INSPECTION CHECK valid?

A

8.1.11.5.3 Daily Inspection Check

The Daily Inspection is normally carried out overnight by maintenance personnel.
The validity period is 48 hours, in addition to the remaining part of the day issue, according to the following conditions:
- The Daily Inspection must be certified after the last flight of that calendar day.
- The Daily Inspection must be certified after 1800 UTC.
- The Daily Inspection must remain valid for the intended flight or series of flights (i.e. time of arrival at destination)
For example, if the Daily Inspection is certified after the last flight of the day at 2245 UTC on Tuesday 17th September its validity commences at 0001 UTC on Wednesday 18th September and expires at 2359 UTC on Thursday 19th September.

Note: If on the final sector, the on-block time is predicted to be later than 2359 UTC due to unforeseen circumstances in flight (holding etc.), the flight may continue to the planned destination or alternate aerodrome.

22
Q

What are Level 1 and 2 defects?

A

OM A 8.1.11.5.1 and OM A 8.1.11.5.2
A level 1 defect is a defect that affects the airworthiness of the aircraft. This item will be included in the MEL/CDL, requires operational limits (CAT1, RVSM) or requires in flight certification (RNP, RVSM). Level 1 Defects have an AMOS workorder number, the MEL/CDL reference and a description of the defect.

A level 2 defect does not affect airworthiness (i.e. dirty carpet).