Manaus Flashcards
Where is Manaus
A city in the centre of the amazon rainforest
What is the population of Manaus
2 Million
What are the causes of deforestation ( 5 )
1/ The land surrounding Manaus is cleared for farming crops
2/ Manaus is a growing city so it is expanding outwards
3/ Forest cleared for cattle racnhing by MNCs
4/ Logging the trees - Mahongany mafia
5/ Tourism cleared for new hotels
What the effects of deforestation ( 5 )
1/ Ecosystems lose biodiversity
2/ Amerindians have lost resources and traditional culture
3/ Climate change from burning trees releasing C02
4/ Soil becomes infertile
5/ Soil becoming erodes from no canopy and no tree roots so heavy rain washes away the soil
What are the responses to the deforestation
1/ Sustainable development
2/ Strict logging regulation
3/ Agroforestry
4/ Replantation schemes
Explain sustainable development
Promote ecological awareness by ecotourism , energy sources such as solar power and used, and tourists educated on how to protect the rainforest
Explain Strict logging laws
Forest police enforced. Greenpeace helps to detect and report illegal loggers
Explain Agroforestry
sustainable form of farming where some of the forest canopy is kept and crops are planted amongst the trees, protecting the soil from erosion
Explain replantation schemes
To regenerate cleared areas that have become infertile. This is helped by experts from the university of Amazonas in Manaus