Managing Rapid Population Growth Flashcards

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1
Q

What is rapid population growth?

A

Rapid increase in the number of people in a country.

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2
Q

What impacts does rapid population growth have?

A

Social.
Economic.
Political.

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3
Q

Health care and education services cant cope with what?

What impact does this have?

A

The rapid increase in population.
Meaning not everyone has access to them.
Social impact.

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4
Q

Children have to work to support who?

What impact does this have?

A

Their large families.
They miss out on education.
Social impact.

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5
Q

There isn’t enough houses for people, so what happens?

What impact does this have?

A

People are forced to live in makeshift houses in overcrowded settlements.
Social impact.

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6
Q

Overcrowded settlements leads to problems like what?

A

Health problems.

Houses aren’t connected to sewers, no access to clean water.

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7
Q

There are food shortages if the country can’t do what?

What Impact does this have?

A

Grow or import enough food for the population.

Social impact.

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8
Q

There aren’t enough jobs for the number of people in the country so what rises?
What impact does this have?

A

Unemployment increases.

Economic impact.

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9
Q

Why is there an increase in poverty?

What impact does this have?

A

More people are being born into families that are already poor.
Economic impact.

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10
Q

If most of population is young people what does the government focus on?
What impact does this have?

A

Policies that are important to young people.

Political impact.

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11
Q

Name 2 examples of what the government focus on that involves younger people?

A

Education.

Childcare.

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12
Q

If there is fewer older the government doesn’t have to do what?
What impact does this have?

A

Focus on policies that are important to older people like pensions.
Political impact.

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13
Q

The government has to make policies to bring population growth under control this means what?

A

Social and economic impacts of rapid population growth don’t get any worse.

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14
Q

There are different _____ to control rapid population growth.

A

Strategies.

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15
Q

Countries need to ____ rapid population growth and they also need to ____ in a way that’s ______.

A

Control.
Develop.
Sustainable.

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16
Q

Name 2 examples of population policies that are sustainable?

A

Birth control programmes.

Immigration laws.

17
Q

What do birth control programmes aim to do?

A

Reduce the birth rate.

18
Q

How do governments help with the birth control programmes?

A

Putting laws in place.

Help plan and limit pregnancies.

19
Q

What laws do the government put in place for birth control?

A

How many children a couple is allowed to have.

20
Q

What do governments offer for birth control?

A

Free contraception.

Sex education.

21
Q

What do immigration laws aim to do?

A

Control immigration.

22
Q

What can the government do to control immigration?

A

Limit the number of people that are allowed to immigrate.

Be selective about who they let in.

23
Q

Letting in fewer people of child-bearing age means what?

A

There will be fewer immigrants having children.