Mametz wood - Owen sheers Flashcards

1
Q

where was he born, where was he raised?

A

born in Fiji, raised in south Wales

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2
Q

what has his work focused on

A

the way people identify with land and country

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3
Q

what is he interested in

A

loss, separation and the many different borders people create between themselves

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4
Q

what was sheers

A

a poet, author, playwright and university lecture

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5
Q

when did he write th poem

A

in 2005

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6
Q

what is mametz wood to do with

A

the battle of the somme - 1916, WW1

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7
Q

how were the soldiers grouped together

A

from where they came from
e..g. 38th Welsh division

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8
Q

how many men were lost

A

4000

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9
Q

what was the welsh division viewed as

A

ill - trained and poorly led

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10
Q

why is the title of this poem important

A

it could foreground the themes of place, war and death

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11
Q

“for years afterwards”

A

time phrase suggests that the impact of war is long lasting

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12
Q

“found them -“

A

found = soldiers are passive
them = soldiers are anonymous

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13
Q

“the wasted young”

A

sheer uses a critical tone when describing he soldiers deaths
suggests sheer thought so many young people lost there lives

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14
Q

in stanza 2, how are the body parts connected

A

bone - shoulder blade - finger - skull
the bones are not connected
war is shown to be destructive

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15
Q

“a chit” “relic”

A

the metaphors all compare the soldiers to fragile things

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16
Q

sheers has used sound patterns, what could they represent

A

draws attention to broken images, may allude to welsh context

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17
Q

“and broken birds egg of a skull”

A

the juxtaposition between birds egg and skull highlights the destructive force of war

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18
Q

“they were told not to walk but run”

A

critical tone - sheers is directing it at the people in charge of the welsh division

19
Q

“nesting machine guns”

A

comparing guns to birds makes hem sound predatory

20
Q

what is the significance of the last line being end stopped in the 3rd stanza

A

creates a sense of finality = death

21
Q

“earth stands sentinel”

A

this suggests that the earth is guarding and watching out for the soldiers
implying it is working with them

22
Q

“reminders of what happened”

A

vague, euphemistic language suggests that the atrocities of war re too terrible to think about

23
Q

“like a wound working a foreign body to the surface of the skin”

A

hopeful image as wounds do eventually heal

24
Q

“this morning”

A

the adverbial phrase indicates that wars impact is still being felt today

25
"a broken mosaic of bone'
metaphor hints at soldiers complete destruction also suggests that there is something beautiful
26
"dance macabre"
a.k.a dance of the dead acts as a reminder that no matter who you are in life, death will unite you with your fellow man a reminder of the fragility in life
27
"their socketed heads being tilted back at an angle"
the repetition of harsh plosive sounds could mimic the machine gun fire
28
"those that have them"
embedded clause embassies the devastation of war
29
sheer uses shocking images in the 6th stanza, what could this emphasise
the brutality and wastefulness of war
30
"with this unearthing"
by suggesting that the soldiers are freed but he unearthing sheers may be conveying the idea that we must acknowledge the atrocities of war if we are to move on from it
31
"sung" "tounges"
end rhyme emphasis the idea of song
32
"slipped...absent"
the soldiers are presented as passive and powerless again - sheers reinforces the idea from the beginning of the poem
33
what type of poem is mametz wood
its an elegy, a sad mournful poem there is a slow reflective tone which is created via enjambment and caesura
34
what could the length, size and shape of the stanzas represent
neat parallel lines could represent the ploughed field
35
what is the meaning for this poem
- about farmers finding remains of the welsh division in the woods, years after the war had ended - the remains are comparable to fragments, showing how violent their deaths were - after finding fragments they discover a link/chain of soldiers who are frozen at the scene of death
36
what is the mood for this poem
- being an elegy this poem as a sad, reflective tone - a critical tone is also used which suggests the soldiers deaths were unnecessary
37
what was the motivation for writing this poem
- sheers is a welsh poet so he may have wanted to remember the soldiers history thatched been forgotten about - he tells us that their deaths were unnecessary and criticizes those responsible for their deaths
38
how does this poem link to the theme of power
the soldiers are preened as being powerless and sheer has the power to spread awareness
39
how does this poem link to the theme of war
about the battle of somme
40
how does this pome link to the theme of time
time hasn't helped the wounds cause by war
41
how does this poem link tot he theme of place
about a specific place and mans reaction with the place
42
how does this poem link to the theme of man
about a group of men
43
how does this poem link to the theme of death
highlights the soldiers deaths