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Flashcards > Mali > Flashcards

Mali Flashcards

1
Q

Ancient

A

Long, long ago

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2
Q

Architecture

A

The design of buildings

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3
Q

Contribution

A

The act of giving or doing something

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4
Q

Government

A

A group of people who make rules and laws, carry out rules and laws, and decide if rules and laws have been broken.

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5
Q

Laws

A

Rules people live by

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6
Q

Characteristics

A

Different traits

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7
Q

Economic Specialization

A

Focusing on one product or service

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8
Q

Economic Interdependence

A

Two or more people depending on each other for goods for services

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9
Q

The Empire of Mali was located in the __________________ region of the continent of _______________.

A

Western; Africa

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10
Q

Mali was an important ___________ center; one of the largest and wealthiest _______________ in the region.

A

trade; empires

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11
Q

Mali lay in the middle of trade routes between sources of _______________ in the Sahara Desert and the ___________________ of West Africa.

A

salt; gold region/mines

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12
Q

ONE contribution of the Empire of Mali in ORAL TRADITIONS

A

Storytelling – passed on traditions and stories were told from one generation to the next

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13
Q

TWO contributions of the Empire of Mali in GOVERNMENT

A
  1. Rich, powerful kings controlled trade in West Africa
  2. Important trade center
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14
Q

THREE contributions of the Empire of Mali in ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (TRADING)

A
  1. Traded salt for gold found in West Africa
  2. Miners found gold and traded for salt
  3. People used salt for health and preserving foods
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15
Q

TWO contributions of the Empire of Mali in ECONOMIC SPECIALIZATION

A
  1. Protecting Empire
  2. Growing food for Empire
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16
Q

ONE contribution of the Empire of Mali in ECONOMIC INTERDEPENDENCE

A
  1. Traded gold for salt with other people
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17
Q

Four PHYSICAL characteristics of Mali

A
  1. Located in West Africa
  2. Near rivers (Niger)
  3. Desert-like conditions (Sahara Desert)
  4. Gold mines
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18
Q

Three HUMAN characteristics of Mali people (JOBS)

A
  1. Farmers
  2. Miners
  3. Traders (silent bartering)
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19
Q

TWO adaptations to environment of Mali

A
  1. Salt was an important natural resource for people in desert
  2. Used gold to trade for salt
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20
Q

Many storytellers in Mali passed on _______________ and ___________ from one generation to the next.

A

traditions; stories

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21
Q

The ancient griots of Mali were ______________________.

A

storytellers

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22
Q

Who was Mali ruled by?

A

Rich and powerful kings

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23
Q

Who controlled the trade in West Africa?

A

The kings

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24
Q

What was found in the Sahara Desert (used to trade with)?

A

Salt

25
Q

What was found in West Africa (used to trade with)?

A

Gold region/mines

26
Q

People used ___________ for their health and preserving foods.

A

salt

27
Q

What was an important city in Mali?

A

Timbuktu

28
Q

Mali had a famous ___________________________ with a large library containing ____________ and ________________ books.

A

University (school); Greek; Roman

29
Q

The head of the government in ancient Mali was a ______________.

A

King

30
Q

Ancient Mail grew in wealth and power because of all the _______________.

A

trading

31
Q

The desert in the northern part of Mali is the _________________ Desert.

A

Sahara

32
Q

Which is NOT true about how camels are adapted for trips across the desert:

  1. Big, wide feet
  2. Nostril that close
  3. Humps of fat
  4. Short legs
A

SHORT LEGS

33
Q

What were two major items traded in ancient Mali?

A

salt and gold

34
Q

The major river that runs through Mali is the ___________________ River.

A

Niger

35
Q

Being an expert in one type of job is called economic _______________.

A

specialization

36
Q

Malians depended on each other for goods and services. This is called ___________________.

A

Interdependence

37
Q

The country of Mali can be described as _______________.

A

Hot and dry

38
Q

History in Mali was passed down through storytellers called ____________.

A

Griots

39
Q

What is the name of the important river in Mali?

A

Niger

40
Q

What type of rulers did Mali have?

A

Kings

41
Q

What desert lies on the edge of Mali?

A

Sahara Desert

42
Q

________________ was an important city in Mali.

A

Timbuktu

43
Q

Ancient Mali was a wealthy country because of two natural resources. Name them:

A

Salt and gold

44
Q

Name three jobs held by the people of Ancient Mali:

A
  1. Farmers
  2. Miners
  3. Traders
45
Q

Mali is located on which continent?

A

Africa

46
Q

What type of trading or bartering occurred in Mali?

A

salt/gold – or is the silent bartering?

47
Q

Salt was very important in Mali. Name one of its uses.

A

Health; preserving foods

48
Q

List 3 ways that camels have adapted to travel across the desert.

A
  1. Big, wide feet
  2. Nostril that close
  3. Humps of fat
49
Q

Who made the laws in Mali?

A

Ruled by kings who made all the rules.

50
Q

What are two reasons that it is Mali important to study?

A
  1. Mali was one of the largest and wealthiest empires.
  2. It was an important trade center in Africa.
51
Q

Why were storytellers important to Mali?

A

They passed on traditions and stories from one generation to another.

52
Q

What did people in Mali learn about (2 things)?

A
  1. There was a large university (college) in Timbuktu
  2. They learned about Greek and Rome.
53
Q

On which continent is Mali?

A

Africa

54
Q

What are some physical characteristics of Mali?

A
  1. Located in West Africa
  2. Near rivers
  3. Desert-like land
  4. Many gold mines
55
Q

How did the people of Mali adapt to their environment?

A
  1. Farmers
  2. Miners
  3. Traders
56
Q

What natural resource is important to people of the desert?

A

Salt

57
Q

Living things need _____________ to survive.

A

Salt

58
Q

What was salt used for?

A

Keeping people healthy and preserving food so it wouldn’t spoil

Flashcards (43 decks)

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