Government Flashcards

1
Q

The purpose of __________ is to make laws, carry out laws, and decide if laws have been broken.

A

government

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2
Q

Governments protect the __________ and __________ of individuals.

A

rights; property

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3
Q

A group of people who make rules and laws, carry out rules and laws, and decide if rules and laws have been broken.

A

Government

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4
Q

A place where we live, work, and play.

A

Community

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5
Q

The purpose of _________ is to let people know how they should act or behave.

A

rules

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6
Q

________ protect the rights of people.

A

Rules

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7
Q

__________ keep people safe.

A

Rules

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8
Q

Who are people that make rules?

A

Parents, teachers, principals

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9
Q

________ are the rules people live by.

A

Laws

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10
Q

The _________ makes the laws.

A

Government

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11
Q

The purpose of ______ is to protect the rights of people and keep people safe.

A

laws

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12
Q

Where is our nation’s capital?

A

Washington, DC

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13
Q

What is the main plan for governing our country?

A

Constitution

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14
Q

The Constitution was written in _____.

A

1787

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15
Q

A change to the Constitution is called an ________________.

A

amendment

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16
Q

The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the ___________________.

A

Bill of Rights

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17
Q

The three branches of government are:
1.
2.
3.

A
  1. Legislative
  2. Executive
  3. Judicial
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18
Q

Where does the Legislative branch meet?

A

Capitol building

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19
Q

What is the body that makes the laws?

A

Congress

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20
Q

Congress is made up of two houses which are _____________________ and _______________.

A

House of Representative and Senate

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21
Q

Who is the head of the Executive branch?

A

The president of the U.S.

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22
Q

How many terms can the president serve?

A

Two terms - 4 years each term for a total of 8 years.

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23
Q

Where does the president live?

A

The White House

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24
Q

The most important court in our nation is the ________________.

A

Supreme Court

25
Q

There are ________ judges in the Supreme Court.

A

nine

26
Q

The Supreme Court judges are called _________.

A

justices

27
Q

How long are justices appointed?

A

for life

28
Q

The Declaration of Independence was signed on ____________________.

A

July 4, 1776

29
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence say?

A

It declared America’s freedom from England.

30
Q

The Declaration of Independence states that all _______________ are created ____________.

A

men and women; equal

31
Q

The Declaration of Independence states that all everyone is entitled to _______, ___________, and the _______________.

A

life; liberty; pursuit of happiness

32
Q

The Statute of Liberty stands for _____________.

A

freedom

33
Q

The ___________ on our flag stand for the 13 states that began our nation.

A

stripes

34
Q

Each _____ on our flag stands for a state.

A

star

35
Q

The _____________ helps us remember the signing of Declaration of Independence.

A

Liberty Bell

36
Q

The ____________, a symbol for the U.S., is only found in North America.

A

bald eagle

37
Q

The ________ shows that the U.S. wants peace but is prepared for war.

A

great seal

38
Q

The Jefferson Memorial honors _______________.

A

Thomas Jefferson

39
Q

Thomas Jefferson was our ____ president and author of the ___________________.

A

3rd; Declaration of Independence

40
Q

The Star Spangled Banner, written by Francis Scott Key, is our __________________.

A

national anthem

41
Q

The Executive branch makes sure that the ________ are obeyed or carried out.

A

laws

42
Q

The Judicial branch makes sure the _______ are fair.

A

laws

43
Q

The Judicial Branch meets in the _________________.

A

Supreme Court Building

44
Q

What are inalienable right?

A

The privileges that people are born with that cannot be taken away.

45
Q

Who are representatives?

A

These are people elected to act for others.

46
Q

What is the Rule of Law?

A

Laws are made to guide people from what they should and should not do. All people must obey laws.

47
Q

Who is the President of the U.S.?

A

Barrack Obama

48
Q

What did the founders of our country believe?

A

People had basic rights like life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

49
Q

These are the people who make laws, enforce laws, and decide if laws have been broken?

A

Government

50
Q

What is the main purpose of government?

A

Protect people’s rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

51
Q

In what kind of government do people elect representatives to run the government?

A

republican government

52
Q

What do justice and equality under the law mean?

A

All people are treated the same.

53
Q

Who is the vice president of the U.S.?

A

Joe Biden

54
Q

What do we call the duties, rights, and privileges of being a member of a nation?

A

citizenship

55
Q

What are the freedoms that are protected by the government?

A

Rights

56
Q

What do we call the duty to take care of one’s self, respect the rights of others, and obey rules and laws?

A

responsibility

57
Q

The right of having Freedom of Speech means having the responsibility to ______________________.

A

use appropriate language

58
Q

The right to drive where we want to go means the responsibility to ________________.

A

obey traffic laws