Keller - 3rd grade - Matter Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is matter?

A

Anything that takes up space.

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2
Q

What is a physical property?

A

Anything you can observe about an object using your senses.

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3
Q

What are examples of physical properties?

A

Size, color, shininess, texture, taste, smell, temperature, etc.

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4
Q

The three states of phases of matter are:

A

solid, liquid, gas

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5
Q

What is a solid?

A

Something that has a definite volume and shape.

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6
Q

What is an example of a solid?

A

Book

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7
Q

What is a liquid?

A

Something that has definite volume but the shape can change.

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8
Q

What is an example of a liquid?

A

Water

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9
Q

What is gas?

A

Something that has no definite shape or volume.

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10
Q

What is an example of gas?

A

Air

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11
Q

What are atoms?

A

The basic building blocks of matter.

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12
Q

Adding _________ changes a solid to a liquid.

A

heat

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13
Q

Adding _________ changes a liquid to a gas.

A

heat

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14
Q

Taking away heat from gas changes it to a __________.

A

liquid

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15
Q

Taking away heat from liquid changes it to a __________.

A

solid

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16
Q

What is volume?

A

Amount of space matter takes up.

17
Q

What is mass?

A

Amount of matter in an object.

18
Q

What is a physical change?

A

A change to matter in which no new forms of matter are formed (examples: shape, size, state)

19
Q

What is a chemical change?

A

Change that form new kinds of matter (examples: burning, rust)

20
Q

Molecules that are very closet together are a _______.

A

solid

21
Q

Molecules that move more freely over and under each other are a __________.

A

liquid

22
Q

Molecules that are very far apart are _______.

A

gas