Male reproductive system disease Flashcards

1
Q

Hypospadias

A

Condition where external urinary meatus (opening) open anywhere below tip of penis, rather than tip

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2
Q

Hydrocele

A

Fluid filled sac surrounding the testis, manifests itself as a swelling on side of the scrotum.

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3
Q

Varicocele

A

Dilated and twisted veins of the testis.

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4
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

Hidden testicle which is caused by lack of descent of one or both testes into the scrotum.

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5
Q

Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)

A

Swelling of the prostate gland which surrounds the base of the male bladder and urethra causing difficulty urinating, dribbling and nocturia. Bane of old men.

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6
Q

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)

A

Instrument inserted through urethra is used to partially cut away the prostate to relieve obstruction of the urinary tract.

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7
Q

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)

A

marker protein for prostate cell secretion, rising PSA can be early sign of prostate cancer.

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