Male Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

The male gonads which produce sperm & testosterone.

A

Testes

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2
Q

The tiny tubes which spermatogenesis takes place in.

A

Seminiferous Tubules

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3
Q

The cells which produce testosterone

A

Interstitial cells

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4
Q

Chemicals which are produced in the endocrine gland & coordinate functions in the body.

A

Hormones

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5
Q

Parts of the body which are affected by a given hormone.

A

Target Tissues

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6
Q

Hormone which regulates blood glucose levels

A

Insulin

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7
Q

Hormone which stimulates the fight-or-flight response

A

Adrenaline

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8
Q

A long coiled tube which stores sperm & transports it from the testes. It is 6 meters long.

A

Epididymis

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9
Q

A testis with its attached epididymis

A

Testicle

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10
Q

Semen is a combination of:

A

Sperm & seminal fluid

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11
Q

What two structures produce the seminal fluid?

A

Prostate & seminal vesicles

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12
Q

The glands which secrete a clear viscous fluid to clean & lubricate the urethra

A

Cowper’s Glands

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13
Q

A thin walled sac which houses the testicles, as well as maintains them at 3 degrees celsius less than the normal body temperature.

A

Scrotum

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14
Q

The gland which produces seminal fluid, & is the size of a walnut.

A

Prostate

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15
Q

A long tube which transports mature sperm to the ejaculatory duct.

A

Vas Deferens

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16
Q

Medical procedure which cuts the vas deferens, thus preventing sperm from exiting the body.

A

Vasectomy

17
Q

A long tube which allows the release of urine & semen from the body.

A

Urethra

18
Q

Erectile tissue which forms most of the penis & contains the blood vessels which fill with blood.

A

Corpus Cavernosum

19
Q

Erectile tissue which keeps the urethra open during the erection.

A

Corpus Spongiosum

20
Q

Cells which produce androgen-binding proteins

A

Sertoli Cells

21
Q

The system which is responsible for erections.

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System

22
Q

The system which is responsible for ejaculation.

A

Sympathetic Nervous System