making of a modern world Flashcards

1
Q

What was a key technological innovation in Australian housing in the 20th century?

A

Houses were built with electricity, hot water, and gas for cooking, especially in newly developed suburbs along tramlines and railway tracks​

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2
Q

When did radio broadcasting begin in Australia, and what was the first station?

A

Radio broadcasting began in 1923 with station 2SB​

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3
Q

How did the film industry in Australia evolve in the early 20th century?

A

The first Australian film, The Story of the Kelly Gang, was released in 1906. Silent films transitioned to sound films by 1928

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4
Q

How did aviation impact Australia post-WWI?

A

Planes, initially used in war, began to move people and goods across Australia’s vast distances​

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5
Q

When was the Internet developed, and by whom?

A

The Internet was developed by the US Department of Defence in 1969​

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6
Q

What is the United Nations (UN), and why was it created?

A

The UN, created in 1945, replaced the League of Nations to resolve international disputes and promote global peace​

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7
Q

What are some roles Australia has played in UN peacekeeping?

A

Human right violations, medical assistance and juridical systems

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8
Q

How did WWII impact the push for rights and freedoms?

A

The horrors of WWII led to the creation of the UN Declaration of Human Rights, emphasizing basic rights for all​

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9
Q

How did the Whitlam government contribute to women’s rights in Australia?

A

t supported the Equal Pay Principle and extended the minimum wage to adult women

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