major political ideologies Flashcards

1
Q

society does not have distinction based on social and economic class

A

communism

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2
Q

equality of opportunity

A

liberalism

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3
Q

emphasis on tradition (family, religion)

A

conservatism

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4
Q

social equality is valued

A

socialism

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5
Q

government has total control and uses military force

A

fascism

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6
Q

parliamentary government

A

liberalism

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7
Q

wealth is shared– private property and competitiveness = social inequality

A

socialism

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8
Q

reduce government spending and debt

A

conservatism

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9
Q

restrictions on individual freedom of expression

A

communism

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10
Q

promotes strong ties to the country (nationalism) even to the extent of racism

A

fascism

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11
Q

strong government; lot of agencies

A

socialism

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12
Q

opposed to radical change; change slowly

A

conservatism

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13
Q

open to change

A

liberalism

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14
Q

wealth is communally shared

A

communism

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15
Q

the state is superior to the individual

A

fascism

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16
Q

individuals should have rights and civil liberties that do not restrict their growth

A

liberalism

17
Q

all property is owned by the government

A

communism

18
Q

government controls economy– helps workers have better working conditions and rights

A

socialism

19
Q

loyal to a single leader (dictator)

A

fascism

20
Q

uses government to provide welfare so everyone has equal opportunity

A

liberalism

21
Q

communism examples

A

China, Cuba, Laos, North Korea, Vietnam

22
Q

liberalism examples

A

Canada

23
Q

socialism examples

A

Bangladesh, India, Portugal, Guyana, Sri Lanka

24
Q

fascism examples

A

Mussolini’s Italy (post-WWI), Hitler’s Germany (WWII)