leadership styles Flashcards
what are the 3 types of leadership styles?
autocratic
democratic
laissez faire
what are 3 characteristics of autocratic leaders?
tells others what to do
limits discussion on ideas and new ways of doing things
group does not experience feeling of teamwork
when is autocratic leadership effective?
time is limited
individuals/groups lack skill and knowledge
group does not know each other
when is autocratic leadership ineffective?
when the goal is team development
some degree of skill/knowledge in members
group wants an element of spontaneity in their work
what are 3 characteristics of a democratic leader?
involves group members in planning and carrying out activities
asks before tells
promotes a sense of teamwork
when is democratic leadership effective?
time is available
group is motivated and/or a sense of team exists
some degree of skill or knowledge among members of group
when is democratic leadership ineffective?
group is unmotivated
no skill/knowledge in members
high degree of conflict present
what are 3 characteristics of laissez faire leadership?
gives little or no direction to group/individuals
opinion is offered only when requested
a person does not seem to be in charge
when is laissez faire leadership effective?
high degree of skill and motivation
sense of team already exists
routine is familiar to participants
when is laissez faire leadership ineffective?
low sense of team/interdependence
low degree of skill/knowledge in members
group expects to be told what to do