major glands of the endocrine system Flashcards
1
Q
adrenal cortex
A
Hormones Secreted: - steroids Description: - regulates salt and carbohydrates - metabolism
2
Q
adrenal medulla
A
Hormones Secreted: - adrenaline - noradrenaline Description: - prepares body for action
3
Q
gonads
A
Hormones Secreted: - estrogen - progesterone - testosterone Description: - affects reproductive organs, sexual behavior, and physical development
4
Q
hypothalamus
A
Hormones Secreted:
- neurosecretions
Description:
- controls the pituitary (part brain/part gland; produces neurotransmitters)
5
Q
pancreas
A
Hormones Secreted: - insulin - glucagen Description: - regulates sugar metabolism
6
Q
thyroid gland
A
Hormones Secreted: - thyroxin - calcitonin Description: - regulates metabolism