Macroscopic Neuroanatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

Contains the ganglia and nerves and is ultimately connected to the central nervous system

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2
Q

Central nervous system

A

Spinal nerves and cranial nerves are in this

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3
Q

Peripheral nerves

A

Functions are sensory motor autonomic (heart rate, blood pressure…)

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4
Q

Cranial nerves

A

There are 12

Optic nerve —

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5
Q

Spinal nerves

A

Neck down

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6
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A

Heart rate blood flow

Consists of the sympathetic and parasympathetic

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7
Q

Sympathetic ANS

A

Promotes energy
Activated by exercise Stress and powerful emotions
Activation: adrenal gland releases adrenaline, sympathies adrenal activation, “flight or fight” prepares for action even if action is not necessary

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8
Q

Parasympathetic ANS

A

Promotes digestion and excretion
Stimulates salivation and stomach excretion, intestinal activity
Can be activated by stress
Reduce heart rate and breathing

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