M's and nerves Flashcards
GH dislocation would affect N’s. affecting the arms abduction
axillary : deltoid and teres minor
- lateral arm sensory
M’s innervated by the radial N
wrist / finger extensors, triceps
Sensory location of the musculocutaneous
lateral forarm
2 M’s that the dorsal scap innervates
Rhomboids and levator scap
disorder of the scap will show as: ___
flaring of the scap
- action: elevation and retraction of the scap
winging of the scap would be caused by a lesion to the ___ N
long thoracic
- serratus anterior
___ N gives sensory to the lateral thigh
lateral femoral cutaneous
disorder: meralgia Paresthetics- tingling/ burning to the lateral thigh caused by compression of the N (L2, L3)
___N gives sensory to the anterior medial knee and medial leg
saphenous N
M’s innervated by the peroneal N
tib anterior
toe extensors
peroneals
action: DF, inversion and eversion
disorder of the peroneal N can be caused by: ___
fibular head fx
___N caused toe flexion
medial planter
name the N with this entrapment:
dropped wrist: ___
Claw hand: ____
Ape Hand: ___
dropped wrist: radial (wrist ext)
claw hand: Ulnar N
ape hand: median N
what dermatome is at the unbilicus
T10
Dermatome for the big toe
L4
Dermatome for the 3 middle toes
L5
Dermatome for the little toe
S1
___: pn along scleroderm of prigination involving more than one kind of tiss
referred pn
referred pn to the R. shoulder/ inferior scap
GB
referred pn to the spine at T10
pancreas
referred pn to the L. shoulder and medial Left arm
heart
referred pain to the flanks
kindneys
referred pn to the suprapubic region
suprapubic area
what N can be entrapped within the pronator teres
anterior interosseous N
pn with: pronation and wrist flexion
test to R/O anterior interosseous involvement when dx for carpel tunnel
pinch grip test
Which thumb M wil be effected by an ulnar N entrapment
adductor pollicus
___: palsy of the lower brachial plexus from childbirth (C8-T1)
klumpke brachial plexus
___ palsy: adduction of the arm, IR and flexion at the wrist
__ N
erb’s palsy = radial N
loss of tricep reflex
Sciatica will present with (3)
- radiation to the heel
- weak knee flexion
- decrease achilles reflex
N effected by tarsal tunnel sx
the medial plantar branch of the posterior tibial N
4 muscles in the anterior compartment of the lower leg
tibialis anteiror
extensor hallucis longus
extensor digitorum longus
peroneus tertius
(N: deep peroneal)
__N lesion in the presence of drop foot
Common peroneal N
site: fibular head
___: deformity of the fingertip when it is curled in and cannot straighten itself. Usually results from injury to the tendon
mallet finger
___: abn. thickening underneath the skin of the palm and fingers. Causes the last two fingers to curl into the palm
Dupuytren’s contracture
De Quervain’s tenosynovitis effects which two M’s
extensor pollicis brevis
abductor pollicis longus