Lungworms and heartworms Flashcards

1
Q

Lungworm scientific name is ___ _____. They are around ___-___mm long and live in ___ parenchyma. Eggs lodge in the ___ ____ and the L_ migrate up the ___. L_ are passed in the __ or coughed up, and ___ act as intermediate hosts. L_ - L_ develop in the intermediate host, and also uses an ___ host. The PPP is __-__ weeks.

A
Aelurostrongylus abstrusus
5
10
lung
lung parenchyma
1
trachea
feaces
snails
1
3
paratenic
5
6
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2
Q

French heart worm scientific name: ____ ____.
They can grow up to __mm and live in the __ chamber of the heart and ___ arteries of the domestic dog. Eggs are laid and hatch in the ___, migrate to the ___ and are ____ and passed into the ___. L1 larvae are identified by the ___ technique. the PPP is __ to __ days.

A
Angiostrongylus vasorum
25
right
pulmonary
lungs
trachea
swallowed
faeces
baermann
28
108
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3
Q
Rat lungworm (\_\_ \_\_\_) is a parasite of rodents. Dogs are \_\_\_ hosts and become infected by ingesting L_ through infected snails or \_\_\_ hosts.
The larvae travel to the \_\_ and \_\_ \_\_\_, creating tissue damage and an inflammatory response in the \_\_\_\_ \_\_\_\_\_. Symptoms include bilateral hind limb paresis and ataxia.
A
angiostrongylus cantonensis
incidental
3
paratenic
brain
spinal cord
nervous system
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4
Q

Dog lungworm (___ ___) lives in nodules close to the ___ of the ___. The bitch transmits L1s to her pups via ___ during regurgitation and grooming.

A

filaroides osleri
bifurcation
trachea
saliva

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5
Q

Lungworm of large animals (___ ____)

A

Dictyocaulus viviparus

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6
Q

Heartworm (___ ___) is found mainly in __ and ____ regions. The ___ is shorter than the ___ in length.

A
Dirofilaria immitis
tropical
subtropical
male
female
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