Lung Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

which kind of cancer is particularly photosensitive?

A

small cell

other types are mainly treated with surgery, they can be with chemo/ radiotherapy

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2
Q

which hormone is involved with squamous carcinoma?

A

parathyroid hormone (PTH)

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3
Q

which hormone type is involved with small cell carcinoma?

A

adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)

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4
Q

which TF do adenocarcinoma express?

A

Thyroid transcription factor 1 (TTF1)

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5
Q

which nuclear antigen does squamous carcinoma express?

A

p63

and high molecular weight cytokeratins

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6
Q

is stridor a wheeze on expiration or inspiration?

A

inspiration

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7
Q

what happens in Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy?

A

periosteum becomes inflamed and lifts off bone

symptoms of pain and tenderness of the long bones near the adjacent joints

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8
Q

what is the treatment for hypercalcaemia?

A

initially rehydration

If calcium is very high on admission (>4) or does not correct with fluid then also use IV Bisphosphonate

Treat underlying cancer – usually Squamous cell

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9
Q

what does SIADH (Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone) do to sodium concentration?

A

lowers it

ensure fluid restriction 1.5L per day

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