Drugs Flashcards
what is a monoclonal antibody against IgE that also reduces IgE receptor expression?
Subcutaneous omalizumab
what is a short acting B-2 agonist used to relieve bronchospasm in mild to moderate asthma?
inhaled salbutamol
what is an add-on B-2 agonist used in asthma that responds poorly to initial management?
inhaled salmaterol
it is a LABA
what is an anti-inflammatory that can trigger bronchospasm in sensitive individuals?
oral ibuprofen
what is the name for pain killers?
analgesics
what is a CysLT-1 receptor antagonist (anti-leukotriene), used as add-on therapy in asthma?
oral montelukast
what is a weak anti-inflammatory drug used which can be useful in children and young adults?
inhaled sodium cromoglicate
what is a synthetic glucocorticoid used to prevent inflammation in chronic asthma?
inhaled beclometasone
what is a synthetic glucocorticoid used in severe or rapidly deteriorating asthma?
oral prednisolone
what is a weak anti-inflammatory drug used which can be useful in children and young adults?
sodium cromoglicate
give an example of a decongestant for sinusitis?
oxymetazoline
which drug is given for epiglottitis?
ceftriaxone
what is the only oral option for pseudonomas aureginosa?
ciprofloxacin
first line antibiotic for bronchiectasis?
colymicin
which drug can cause tremors as a side effect?
SABAs
e.g. salbutamol