Lower GI Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following organs have folds that are referred to as haustra?

a.) colon
b.) esophagus
c.) gallbladder
d.) stomach

A

a.) colon

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2
Q

What is the name of the flexure that lies between the transverse and descending colon?

a.) sigmoid
b.) ileocecal
c.) splenic
d.) hepatic

A

c.) splenic

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3
Q

The jejunum is ____________ long.

a.) 9 feet
b.) 13 feet
c.) 22 feet
d.) 8-10 inches

A

a.) 9 feet

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4
Q

What is the name of the junction between the small bowel and the large bowel?

a.) ligament of treitz
b.) mesentry
c.) coliointestinal junction
d.) ileocecal valve

A

d.) ileocecal valve

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5
Q

If the barium is introduced too quickly,

a.) abdominal cramping may occur
b.) the patient could vomit
c.) it could burn the patient
d.) it could cause rectal bleeding

A

a.) abdominal cramping may occur

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6
Q

The patient preperation for a barium enema would require which of the following?

a.) totally sedated patient
b.) NPO two days prior to examination
c.) completely empty stomach
d.) perfectly clean colon

A

d.) perfectly clean colon

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7
Q

The enema tip should never be inserted more than:

a.) 1-1.5 inches
b.) 4 inches
c.) 1 foot
d.) 6 inches

A

b.) 4 inches

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8
Q

The shortest part of the small intestine is the:

a.) jejunum
b.) duodenum
c.) ileum
d.) sigmoid

A

b.) duodenum

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9
Q

The water temperature for a barium enema should be :

a.) 85-90
b.) 70-75
c.) any temp as long as it isnt cold
d.) 95-100

A

a.) 85-90

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10
Q

When should the timing for a small bowel series begin?

a.) when the patient drinks the barium
b.) following the first radiograph
c.) when the radiologist completes fluoro
d.) whenever the technologist wants

A

a.) when the patient drinks the barium

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11
Q

What is the name of the S shaped portion of the colon that lies proximal to the rectum?

a.) sigmoid
b.) descending colon
c.) splenic flexure
d.) cecum

A

a.) sigmoid

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