Loss, Grief, and Dying Flashcards
What is actual loss?
Can be recognized by others
What is perceived loss?
Is felt by the person but intangible to others
What is maturational loss?
Experienced as a result of natural developmental process
What is situational loss?
Experienced as a result of an unpredictable event?
What is anticipatory loss?
Loss has not yet taken place
What is the definition of grief?
Internal emotional reaction to loss
What is the definition of bereavement?
State of grieving from loss of a loved one?
What is mourning?
Actions and expressions of grief that make up outward expression of grief
What are Engel’s Six Stages of Grief?
- Shock and disbelief
- Developing awareness
- Restitution
- Resolving the loss
- Idealization
- Outcome
What are Kubler-Ross’s Five Stages of Grief?
- Denial and Isolation
- Anger
- Bargaining
- Depression
- Acceptance
What does a nurse have to do for post-mortem care?
- care of body (if patient had disease, legal procedures with body)
- care of family
- discharging legal responsibilities
- death certificate issued and signed
- labeling
- reviewing organ donation