London Flashcards
—-% of London is green space.
47
Urban greening is about …
Protecting green spaces in cities.
The demand for public transport is expected to increase by —% by 2050.
60
In London there are currently ———- roof top gardens.
700
What are the social opportunities of London?
- Culture: museums (The Natural History Museum, The National Gallery)
- Festivals: Notting Hill Carnival, Brixton Splash
- Integrated transport system: different forms of public
transport are linked to make it easier for people to get
around London more quickly.
What are the economic opportunities of London?
- JOBS: in 2012, there were 5 million jobs in London. In 2010,
London’s share of the UK’s GPD was €274 billion. - Tertiary: finance, real estate, law, accountancy, advertising,
market research, management consultancy. London is
responsible for 46% of the UK’s total GPD from the financial
and insurance industries.
What are the environmental opportunities of London?
- INTEGRATED TRANSPORT SYSTEM = EASIER TO USE PUBLIC TRANSPORT = LESS CARS = LESS POLLUTION.
- URBAN GREENING: LONDON HAS INCREASED AND PRESERVED OPEN GREEN SPACES. 47% of London is green space.
- Creation of the cycle super highways–new cycle lanes(not on roads =safer)
London’s population is growing by ———- people per year, however only 20,000 new homes are being built
100,000
London’s population is growing by 100,000 people per year, however only ——— new homes are being built
20,000
What are the advantages of building on a brownfield site?
Reduces urban sprawl and habitat loss, more public transport = less cars = less pollution
What are the disadvantages of building on a brownfield site?
More expensive
What are the advantages of building on a greenfield site?
Cheaper, more space, cleaner air,
What are the disadvantages of building on a greenfield site?
Green land and habitats are lost and more cars are used due to less public transport =
pollution
The demand for public transport is expected to be crease by ——% by 2050.
60
——- hvbrid buses are used in London (reduce emissions bv 30-40%)
2600
2600 hvbrid buses are used in London (reduce emissions bv ———)
30-40%
To encourage more people to cycle London has:
made 20mph speed
limits, created cycle superhighways (separate lanes for cyclists so they don’t need
to cycle on main roads, Boris bikes (cycle hire scheme).
Information boards used at ——- bus stops that tell customers when the next
bus is due - makes it easier for passengers.
> 2500
People park their car in free car parks on the …
outskirts of the city and then take
the bus into the city centre.
A system that links different forms of public transport to make journeys …
easier =
more people use public transport =less cars = less congestion and pollution
Motorists pay £11.50 to drive the centre of London. This means …
more people are likely going to use public transport as it is cheaper.
Motorists pay ——— to drive the centre of London. This means more people are likely going to use public transport as it is cheaper.
£11.50