Lombardy Flashcards
What makes Lombardy a region of importance in Italy?
Lombardy is important for its industrial, agricultural, and viticultural contributions, with a constant market in the wealthy city of Milan
Which DOCG zone in Lombardy is considered Italy’s true rival to Champagne?
Franciacorta DOCG
What are the primary grape varieties used in Franciacorta DOCG wines?
Chardonnay, Pinot Nero (Noir), and a maximum 50% Pinot Bianco
How long must non-vintage Franciacorta DOCG wines mature on the lees?
A minimum of 18 months, with release not permitted until 25 months after the harvest
What distinguishes Satèn from other Franciacorta wines?
Satèn must include only white grapes and is bottled at less than five atmospheres of pressure
What is required for a Franciacorta Rosé to qualify under DOCG regulations?
It must contain a minimum of 35% Pinot Nero grapes and is produced by blending rather than the saignée method
What are the aging requirements for vintage (millesimato) Franciacorta DOCG wines?
A minimum of 37 months, though many producers age their wines for longer
How long must Franciacorta Riserva wines age on the lees?
A minimum of five years, with release permitted after 67 months
What traditional method sparkling wine is produced in southern Lombardy, and what grape is emphasized?
Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG, with a minimum 70% Pinot Nero
What are the aging requirements for Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG non-vintage and vintage wines?
Non-vintage wines must spend 15 months on the lees; vintage wines must spend two years on the lees
Which is Lombardy’s most important zone for red wines, and what grape is primarily used?
Valtellina, using the Nebbiolo grape (known as Chiavennasca)
What are the two DOCG zones within Valtellina, and what are they known for?
Valtellina Superiore DOCG, known for its five subzones and aging requirements, and Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG, known for wines made from dried Nebbiolo grapes
What is the style of wine produced under the Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG, and what is its alcohol content?
A dry wine similar to recioto, with a minimum alcohol content of 14%
What type of wine does the Moscato di Scanzo DOCG produce, and where is it located?
Sweet passito red wines from a red Moscato grape, located near the town of Bergamo
What is unique about the aging and bottling requirements for Moscato di Scanzo DOCG wines?
The wines must be aged for a minimum of two years but cannot be aged in wood, and are often bottled in a slender 500 mL futura
