logic 5.2 & 5.3 Flashcards

the traditional square of opposition

1
Q

what is an inference ?

A

is said to be immediate when a conclusion is drawn from only one premise

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2
Q

when are two statements contradictories ?

A

if they cannot both be true

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3
Q

what is a necessary truth ?

A

is one that cannot be false under any possible circumstances

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4
Q

what is a subcontraries ?

A

two statements if they cannot both be false but they can both be false

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5
Q

what is a statement ?

A

is necessarily false if it cannot be true in any possible circumstances

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6
Q

what is sub alternation ?

A

the logical relationship between a universal statement and its corresponding particular statement

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7
Q

what is a superaltern

A

the universal statement

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8
Q

what is a subaltern

A

the particular statement

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9
Q

what is the traditional square of opposition ?

A

all these logical relationships pictured in a diagram

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10
Q
A
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