LIVY 1.11 Flashcards by Louis Hilton

Q

gerunt

A

(the Romans) were occupied [pres. act.]

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Q

occasionem ac solitudinem

A

taking the opportunity of their absence

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Q

incursionem

A

(hostile) attack

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Q

ducta

A

led against them

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Q

raptim oppressit

A

suprised (those scattered groups) [perf. act.]

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Q

fusi

A

(the enemy) routed

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Q

oppidum captum

A

and their city captured

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Q

duplicique victoria

A

(on account of) double victory[abl. s. f. cause]

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Q

fatigata

A

worn down (by the pleas)

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Q

det veniam

A

to give pardon [pres. act. sub. indirect command]

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Q

accipiat

A

to receive (them in citizenship)

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Q

coalescere posse

A

so that (the state) could grow strong

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Q

concordia

A

in unity [abl. s. f. means]

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Q

facile impetratum (est)

A

it (her request) was easily granted [impersonal]

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Q

profectus est bellum

A

he waged war on

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Q

inferentes

A

who were marching at him

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Q

minus certaminis fuit

A

there was even less of a struggle [gen. s. n.]

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Q

alienis cladibus

A

(on account of) their neighbours’ defeats [abl. p. m. cause]

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Q

ceciderant

A

had fallen

Q

inventi

A

managed

Q

ubertatem

A

fertility

Q

migratum est

A

there were migrations [nom. s. n.]

Q

novissimum bellum

A

the last war

Q

multo

A

by far [abl. of measure]

dolus

deceit/strategy [nom. s. m.]

arci

the (Roman) citadel [dat. s. f.]

corrumpit

(Tatius) bribed her [pres. act. ind.]

armatos

his troops

aquam petitum

to fetch water [acc. supine]

obrutam armis

(her) overwhelmed by their weapons

videretur

(so that) (the citadel) would (to have been taken) [imp. pass.sub.]

prodendi exempli causa

for the purpose of showing [abl. cause + gerund]

fidum proditori esset

(no)trusting a traitor [dat. s. m. possesion]

vulgo

generally [adv.]

magni ponderis

(of great weight) heavy

gemmatos anulos

jeweld rings

habuerint

because they wore [perf. act. sub. in subordinate indirect statement]

pepigisse eam

she demanded {ACC+INF} [perf. act. inf. of pango]

scuta congesta

their shields were piled up (on top of her)

pro aureis donis

instead of golden gifts

ex pacto tradendi

by her stipulation of their handing over [gerund]

derecto

forthright

fraude visam agere

seeming to act by deceit

peremptam

was killed [ppl of perimo]

sua mercede

with her own fee