Liver Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Albumin, Bilirubin, PT/INR are liver function tests. what should each of these values do in liver disease?

A

increase bili

decreased albumin

increased PT/INR

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2
Q

Hepatocellular damage is reflected by which 2 tests?

A

ALT, AST

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3
Q

Which tests monitor for cholestatic processes?

A

total bili

alk phos

GGT

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4
Q

alk phos can be elevated in liver and bone disease. What tests distinguishes the two?

A

ALP isoenzymes

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5
Q

normal liver tests and elevated total bili indicates…

A

hemolysis, gilberts

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6
Q

elevated direct bili

elevated/normal indirect bili

elevated AST/ALT

This panel indicates…

A

liver disease

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7
Q

Normal direct bili

elevated indirect bili

anemia on CBC

normal AST/ALT

This panel indicates…

A

hemolysis

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8
Q

normal direct bili

elevated indirect bili

normal AST/ALT

No anemia

This panel indicates…

A

gilberts

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9
Q

Increased GGT + ALP means…

A

liver disease

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10
Q

When GGT is elevated and AST/ALT > 2, you should suspect

A

alcoholic liver disease

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11
Q

ALT 300-10,000 indicates…

A

ischemia, liver shock, toxic shock

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12
Q

ALT 300-3,000 indicates

A

Acute viral hepatitis A, B, C

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13
Q

ALT 100-350 indicates…

A

alcoholic hepatitis

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14
Q

ALT 30-200 indicates…

A

chronic hepatitis B & C

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15
Q

ALT 15-80 indicates…

A

cirrhosis

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16
Q

AST/ALT < 1 =

A

viral, fatty liver

17
Q

AST/ALT > 1 =

A

cirrhosis

18
Q

Elevated transferrin, ferritin, AST/ALT indicates…

A

hereditary hemochromatosis